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. 2012 Nov 22;17(12):13795–13812. doi: 10.3390/molecules171213795

Table 4.

Most odour-active volatile compounds (FD > 32) identified in pineapple bread samples (Cpb, Fpb and Ppb) *.

Compound CPb Fpb Ppb
ACIDS
Propanoic acid 0.03 ± 0.0 0.02 ± 0.0 0.35 ± 0.0
2-Methylpropanoic acid 0.07 ± 0.0 0.07 ± 0.0 0.14 ± 0.0
Hexanoic acid 0.03 ± 0.0 0.03 ± 0.0 0.11 ± 0.0
Benzoic acid 0.30 ± 0.01 0.33 ± 0.01 0.45 ± 0.01
ALCOHOLS
Ethanol 2.16 ± 0.01 2.14 ± 0.02 2.35 ± 0.01
2/3-Methyl-1-butanol 0.15 ± 0.0 0.16 ± 0.0 1.67 ± 0.01
2-Phenylethanol 0.18 ± 0.0 0.18 ± 0.0 0.89 ± 0.01
ALDEHYDES
Hexanal 0.53 ± 0.0 0.51 ± 0.01 0.50 ± 0.02
Benzaldehyde 0.71 ± 0.01 0.73 ± 0.02 0.68 ± 0.01
(E,E)-2,4-Decadienal 1.03 ± 0.2 1.03 ± 0.07 1.14 ± 0.02
KETONES
2,3-Butanedione 1.76 ± 0.06 1.75 ± 0.03 2.04 ± 0.12
3-Hydroxy-2-butanone 1.77 ± 0.03 1.79 ± 0.01 1.87 ± 0.11
2,3-Dihydroxy-6-methyl-4 H-Pyran-4-one 0.04 ± 0.0 0.05 ± 0.0 1.35 ± 0.1
ESTERS
Ethyl acetate 4.28 ± 0.3 4.29 ± 0.5 5.28 ± 0.2
Ethyl propionate 1.63 ± 0.02 1.60 ± 0.02 1.57 ± 0.01
Methyl ethanoate 0.06 ± 0.0 0.06 ± 0.0 0.05 ± 0.0
Ethyl octanoate 1.05 ± 0.06 1.05 ± 0.0 1.06 ± 0.0
FURANS
4-Hydroxy-2,5-dimethyl-3(2 H)-furanone 1.33 ± 0.6 1.37 ± 0.1 1.35 ± 0.1
Furfural 0.93 ± 0.01 1.01 ± 0.0 1.95 ± 0.1
NON-VOLATILES
Lactic acid (µg/g) 37.1 ± 2.5 38.7 ± 1.0 54.2 ± 5.7
TTA 1 1.42 ± 0.1 1.44 ± 0.2 2.03 ± 0.1

* µg equivalents of 1-butanol per gram of bread. 1 mL NaOH 0.1 N/10 g of bread.