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. 2015 Feb 19;20(3):3549–3564. doi: 10.3390/molecules20033549

Table 2.

Human skin primary irritation test.

No. Test Material 48 h 72 h Reaction grade b
± 1+ 2+ 3+ 4+ ± 1+ 2+ 3+ 4+ 48 h 72 h Mean
1 Squalene - a - - - - - - - - - 0 0 0
2 Silibinin (0.1%) - - - - - - - - - - 0 0 0

a No reaction; b Reaction grade = ∑ [{Grade × No. of Responders}/{4 (Maximum grade) × 30 (Total Subjects)}] × 100 × (1/2).