Skip to main content
Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters logoLink to Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters
. 2006 Nov 13;12(1):16–24. doi: 10.2478/s11658-006-0056-9

Prins and C-PRINS: Promising tools for the physical mapping of the lupin genome

Anna Kaczmarek 1, Barbara Naganowska 1, Bogdan Wolko 1
PMCID: PMC6275731  PMID: 17103086

Abstract

Two molecular cytogenetics methods, PRINS (primed in situ DNA labeling) and C-PRINS (cycling PRINS), were optimized for the physical mapping of several types of DNA sequences on the mitotic chromosomes of the narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.). The fragment of the FokI element from Vicia faba was localised by indirect PRINS reaction. Two other sequences, fragments of the coding sequences of L. luteus and of L. angustifolius, were localised by indirect C-PRINS. These techniques are faster and more sensitive than FISH, and they allowed the mapping of short DNA fragments. The data obtained shows that both types of PRINS are valuable tools for chromosome identification in lupin.

Key words: PRINS, C-PRINS, Physical mapping, Chromosomes, Lupinus angustifolius L

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (472.1 KB).

Abbreviations used

BAC

bacterial artificial chromosome

C-PRINS

cycling PRINS

DAPI

4′,6′-diamidino-2-phenylindole

FISH

fluorescence in situ hybridization

PCR

polymerase chain reaction

PRINS

primed in situ DNA labeling

References

  • 1.Atkins, C.A., Smith, P.M.C., Gupta, S., Jones, M.G.K. and Caligari, P.D.S. Genetics, cytology and biotechnology. In: Lupins as crop plants: biology, production and utilization (Gladstones J.S., Atkins C.A., Hamblin J., Eds). CAB International (1998) 67–92.
  • 2.Naganowska B., ładoń D. Chromosomes of Lupinus hispanicus subsp. hispanicus Boiss. et Reut., L. luteus L. and their hybrids. J. Appl. Genet. 2000;41:167–170. [Google Scholar]
  • 3.Naganowska B., Zielińska A. Physical mapping of 18S-25S rDNA and 5S rDNA in Lupinus via fluorescent in situ hybridization. Cell. Mol. Biol. Lett. 2002;7:665–670. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 4.Naganowska B., Doležel J., Święcicki W.K. Development of molecular cytogenetics and physical mapping of ribosomal genes in Lupinus. Biol. Plant. 2003;46:211–215. doi: 10.1023/A:1022846526246. [DOI] [Google Scholar]
  • 5.Naganowska B., Kaczmarek A. Localisation of rDNA in the Lupinus genome during the cell cycle. J. Appl. Genet. 2004;45:189–193. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 6.Hajdera I., Siwinska D., Hasterok R., Maluszynska J. Molecular cytogenetic analysis of genome structure in Lupinus angustifolius and Lupinus cosentinii. Theor. Appl. Genet. 2003;107:988–996. doi: 10.1007/s00122-003-1303-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 7.Schwarzacher T., Leicht A.R., Heslop-Harrison J.S. DNA:DNA in situ hybridization — methods for light microscopy. In: Harris N., Oparka K.J., editors. Plant Cell Biology: A Practical Approach. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 1994. pp. 1–20. [Google Scholar]
  • 8.Koch J.E., Kolvraa S., Petersen K.B., Gregersen N., Bolund L. Oligonucleotide-priming methods for the chromosome-specific labelling of α satellite DNA in situ. Chromosoma. 1989;98:259–265. doi: 10.1007/BF00327311. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 9.Gosden J., Hanratty D., Starling J., Fantes J., Mitchell A., Porteous D. Oligonucleotide primed in situ DNA synthesis (PRINS): a method for mapping, banding and investigation of sequence organization. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 1991;57:100–104. doi: 10.1159/000133122. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 10.Gosden J.R. Identification and quantitation of human chromosomes by primed in situ synthesis. Chromosome Res. 1996;4:331–334. doi: 10.1007/BF02257267. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 11.Pallestor F., Quennesson I., Coignet L., Girardet A., Andréo B., Charlieu J.P. Direct detection of disomy in human sperm by the PRINS technique. Human Genet. 1996;97:21–25. doi: 10.1007/BF00218827. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 12.Abbo S., Miller T.E., King I.P. Primed-induced in situ hybridization to plant chromosomes. Genome. 1993;36:815–817. doi: 10.1139/g93-107. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 13.Mukai Y., Appels R. Direct chromosome mapping of plant genes by in situ polymerase chain reaction (in situ PCR) Chromosome Res. 1996;4:401–403. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 14.Menke M., Fuchs J., Schubert I. A comparison of sequence resolution on plant chromosomes: PRINS versus FISH. Theor. Appl. Genet. 1998;97:1314–1320. doi: 10.1007/s001220051024. [DOI] [Google Scholar]
  • 15.Kubaláková M., Macas J., Doležel J. Mapping of repeated DNA sequences in plant chromosomes by PRINS and C-PRINS. Theor. Appl. Genet. 1997;94:758–763. doi: 10.1007/s001220050475. [DOI] [Google Scholar]
  • 16.Kubaláková M., Vrána J., číhalíková J., Lysák J., Doležel J. Localization of DNA sequences on plant chromosomes using PRINS and CPRINS. Methods Cell Sci. 2001;23:71–82. doi: 10.1023/A:1013193516001. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 17.Doležel J., Cíhalíková J., Weiserová J., Lucretti S. Cell cycle synchronization in plant root meristems. Methods Cell Sci. 1999;21:95–107. doi: 10.1023/A:1009876621187. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 18.Nuc, P and Wypijewski, K. EST and cDNA collection from the yellow lupin hypocotyl. http://www.staff.amu.edu.pl/≈ibmib/zbiochemii.
  • 19.You M., Boersma J.G., Buirchell B.J., Sweetingham M.W., Siddique K.H.M., Yang H. A PCR-based molecular marker applicable for marker-assisted selection for anthracnose disease resistance in lupin breeding. Cell. Mol. Biol. Lett. 2005;10:123–134. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 20.Kato A., Yakura K., Tanifuji S. Sequence analysis of Vicia faba repeated DNA, the FokI repeat element. Nucleic Acids Res. 1984;12:6415–6426. doi: 10.1093/nar/12.16.6415. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 21.Kasprzak A., Šafář J., Janda J., Doležel J., Wolko B., Naganowska B. The bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) library of the narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.) Cell. Mol. Biol. Lett. 2006;11:396–407. doi: 10.2478/s11658-006-0033-3. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 22.Boersma J.G., Pallotta M., Li Ch., Buirchell B.J., Sivasithamparam K., Yang H. Construction of a genetic linkage map using mflp and identification of molecular markers linked to domestication genes in narrowleafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.) Cell. Mol. Biol. Lett. 2005;10:331–344. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 23.Nelson, M.W., Phan, H.T.T., Ellwood, S.R., Moolhuijzen, P.M., Hane, J., Williams, A., O’Lone, C.E., Fosu-Nyarko, J., Scobie, M., Cakir, M., Jones, M.G.K., Bellgard, M., Książkiewicz, M., Wolko, B., Barker, S.J., Oliver, R.P. and Cowling, W.A. The first gene-based map of Lupinus angustifolius L. — location of domestication genes and conserved synteny with Medicago truncatula. Theor. Appl. Genet. (2006) DOI 10.1007/s00122-006-0288-0. [DOI] [PubMed]

Articles from Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters are provided here courtesy of BMC

RESOURCES