The compound, prepared by the NaBH4 reduction of 4,8,9,10-tetrakis(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-diazaadamantan-6-one in chloroform and ethanol as solvent, crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with four molecules in the unit cell.
Keywords: crystal structure, diazabicyclo bispidine, quinuclidine ring, Hirshfeld surface analysis, Fluorophenyl, π-π stacking interactions
Abstract
The title compound, C32H26F4N2O, crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with four molecules in the unit cell. The compound was prepared by the NaBH4 reduction of 4,8,9,10-tetrakis(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-diazaadamantan-6-one in chloroform and ethanol as solvent. The piperidine rings exhibit chair and boat conformations, and all four fluorophenyl groups are oriented in the equatorial direction. The crystal structure features C—H⋯F hydrogen bonds, C—H⋯π, N—H⋯π and π–π interactions. Hirshfeld surface and two-dimensional fingerprint analysis show that van der Waals interactions constitute a major contribution to the intermolecular interactions, with H⋯H contacts accounting for 37.9% of the surface.
Chemical context
Molecules containing a bispidine nucleus are of great interest due to their presence in a wide variety of naturally occurring alkaloids and various biologically active molecules (Jeyaraman & Avila, 1981 ▸). The biological activities of the molecule depend crucially on the stereochemistry and conformation of the compound, and hence studies on the stereochemistry of the molecules are interesting. The title compound contains four fluorophenyl groups and hence the investigation also looked for any weak interactions involving fluorine which are of current interest (Hathwar et al., 2014 ▸). Moreover, Das et al. (2017 ▸) have recently discussed the role of halogens in stabilizing stacking patterns.
Structural commentary
An ORTEP view of the title compound is shown in Fig. 1 ▸. The N2/C7/C8/C24–C26 piperidine ring adopts a chair conformation with puckering parameters Q = 0.6178 (19) Å, θ = 176.85 (18)°, φ = 25 (3)° while the N1/C9/C8/C24/C25/C17 piperidine ring [puckering parameters Q = 0.8564 (18) Å, θ = 89.49 (12)°, φ = 178.52 (12)°] adopts a boat conformation. The oxygen-containing quinuclidine ring system (C8/C9/N1/C17/C25/C24/O1/C16) also adopts a boat conformation, with puckering parameters Q = 0.7817 (18) Å, θ = 91.23 (13)°, φ = 121.27 (13)° for the C8/C9/N1/C16/O1/C24 ring and Q = 0.7867 (18) Å, θ = 89.40 (13)°, φ = 297.43 (3)° for the C17/C25/C24/O1/C16/N1 ring. The fluorophenyl groups at C7 and C26 subtend a dihedral angle of 29.45 (1)° and are oriented equatorially with respect to the N2/C7/C8/C24–C26 piperidine ring with torsion angles C6—C7—C8—C24 = −179.72 (14)° and C24—C25—C26—C27 = 176.10 (14)°. The other two fluorophenyl groups at C9 and C17 subtend a dihedral angle of 21.85 (1)° and are oriented equatorially with respect to the N1/C9/C8/C24/C25/C17 piperidine ring, with torsion angles C10—C9—C8—C24 = 125.64 (15)° and C18—C17—C25—C24 = −128.24 (15)°.
Figure 1.
An ORTEP view of the title compound, showing the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at 40% probability level.
Supramolecular features
In the crystal, several C—H⋯F hydrogen bonds occur. Screw-related molecules are linked by C32—H32⋯F4iii and C1—H1⋯F4iii hydrogen bonds with F4 acting as a bifurcated acceptor (Table 1 ▸). The molecules are further linked by C31—H31⋯F1i and C8—H8⋯F3ii hydrogen bonds (Fig. 2 ▸). An N—H⋯π interaction is present along with intra- and intermolecular C—H⋯π interactions (Table 1 ▸, Figs. 2 ▸ and 3 ▸). Weak π–π stacking interactions occur between the fluorophenyl groups [Cg6v⋯Cg7vi = 4.0665 (12) Å; symmetry code: (vi) 1 − x, 1 − y, 1 − z; Cg6 and Cg7 are the centroids of the C10–C15 and C18–C23 rings respectively). Overall, these interactions generate a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture.
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
Cg5 and Cg6 are the centroids of the C1–C6 and C10–C15 rings, respectively.
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C31—H31⋯F1i | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.231 (3) | 135 |
| C8—H8⋯F3ii | 0.98 | 2.64 | 3.564 (2) | 158 |
| C32—H32⋯F4iii | 0.93 | 2.66 | 3.567 (3) | 162 |
| C1—H1⋯F4iii | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.411 (2) | 161 |
| N2—H2A⋯Cg5iv | 0.89 | 2.80 (2) | 3.6594 (18) | 161.7 (17) |
| C2—H2⋯Cg6v | 0.93 | 2.68 | 3.552 (2) | 156 |
| C11—H11⋯Cg5 | 0.93 | 2.87 | 3.514 (2) | 128 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
; (iii)
; (iv)
; (v)
.
Figure 2.
A view of the supramolecular architecture of the title compound. Some of the atoms have been omitted for clarity.
Figure 3.
A view of the C11—H11⋯π interaction (intramolecular). Some of the atoms have been omitted for clarity.
Hirshfeld surface analysis
Hirshfeld surface analysis and fingerprint plots, here generated with Crystal Explorer (Hirshfeld, 1977 ▸; Wolff et al., 2012 ▸; Turner et al., 2017 ▸), show the various intermolecular interactions present in crystal structures (Wiedemann & Kohl, 2017 ▸; Tarahhomi et al., 2013 ▸). Fig. 4 ▸ shows the Hirshfeld surface of the title compound mapped over d norm where the intense red spots indicate regions of donor–acceptor interactions (Cárdenas-Valenzuela et al., 2018 ▸; Atioğlu et al., 2018 ▸) and represent the fluorine, carbon and hydrogen atoms involved. Fig. 5 ▸ shows the two-dimensional fingerprint plots, which quantify the contribution of each kind of interaction to the surface formation (McKinnon et al., 2007 ▸). The largest contribution to the surface of 37.9% is from H⋯H contacts, while C⋯H contacts contribute 22.4%; these represent van der Waals interactions present in the crystal. Intermolecular hydrogen-bonding interactions (F⋯H/H⋯F contacts) contribute 29.2%.
Figure 4.
Hirshfeld surface of the title compound plotted over d norm, with neighbouring interactions shown as red dashed lines.
Figure 5.
Two-dimensional fingerprint plots for the title compound.
Database survey
Diazabicyclic compounds with different substituents on the aromatic rings have been reported in the literature: 2,4,6,8-tetrakis(4-ethylphenyl)-3,7-diazabicyclo-[3.3.1]-nonan-9-one [(I); Rajesh et al., 2010 ▸], 2,4,6,8-tetrakis(4-bromophenyl)-3,7diazabicyclo-[3.3.1]-nonan-9-one [(II); Loh et al., 2010 ▸], 2,4,6,8-tetrakis(2-methoxyphenyl)-3,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-one [(III); Fun et al., 2009 ▸], 2,4,6,8-tetrakis(4-fluorophenyl)-3,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-one [(IV); Natarajan et al., 2008 ▸]. Compounds (I), (II) and (III) crystallize in space group P21/c, while compound (IV) crystallizes in space group C2/c. The piperidine rings in all of these compounds adopt chair–boat conformations with an equatorial orientation of the aryl rings. In the crystal of (I), molecules are linked via C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming helical supramolecular chains along the b-axis direction. In (II), the molecules are connected through C—H⋯O and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming chains propagating along the c-axis direction, and C—H⋯π interactions also occur. The supramolecular structure of compound (III) features C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds, which link the molecules along the b-axis direction, and C—H⋯π interactions. In (IV), the molecules are linked into a two-dimensional network by N—H⋯O, C—H⋯F and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and the crystal packing is further supported by N—H⋯π and C—H⋯π interactions.
Further background to the synthesis and stereochemistry of 3,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-ones and their derivatives can be seen in reports of the following structures: chlorophenyl-1,3-diazaadamantan-6-one (Krishnakumar et al., 2001 ▸), tetraphenyl-1,3-diazaadamantan-6-one (Subha Nandhini et al., 2002 ▸), fluorophenyl-1,3-diazatricyclo[3.3.1.1]decan-6-one (Natarajan et al., 2009 ▸) and bispidine oxime (Parthiban et al., 2010 ▸).
Weak C—H⋯F hydrogen bonds with similar bond lengths and bond angles to those in the title compound have been reported in the crystal structures of N-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-9,10-dihydro-9,10-ethanoanthracene-11,12-dicarboximide and N-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)-9,10-dihydro-9,10-ethanoanthracene-11,12-dicarboximide (Schwarzer & Weber, 2011 ▸), 2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzene-1,4-diol quinoxaline (Czapik & Gdaniec, 2010 ▸) and 2,3-difluoro-N-(4-pyridyl)benzamide (McMahon et al., 2008 ▸). N—H⋯π interactions are present in the structures discussed by Fun et al. (2009 ▸) and Thirumurugan et al. (1999 ▸) while C—H⋯π interactions are present in the structures discussed by Selvanayagam et al. (2015 ▸), Muralikrishna et al. (2012 ▸) and Girisha et al. (2017 ▸).
Synthesis and crystallization
The title compound was synthesized in three steps starting from 4-fluorobenzaldehyde, acetone and ammonium acetate. 4,8,9,10-Tetrakis(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-diazaadamantan-6-one (1 mmol) dissolved in chloroform and NaBH4 (1 mmol) dissolved in ethanol were mixed, transferred to a closed container and stirred at 278–283 K. The reaction was monitored by TLC, and after complete disappearance of the ketone the resulting mixture was filtered. The solvent was evaporated and washed with cold water to obtain the resulting product. The crude product was recrystallized from a chloroform–ethanol (1:2 v:v) mixture by the solvent diffusion method.
Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▸. Carbon-bound hydrogen atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H = 0.95–0.99 Å) and refined in the riding-model approximation with U iso(H) = 1.2–1.5U eq(C).
Table 2. Experimental details.
| Crystal data | |
| Chemical formula | C32H26F4N2O |
| M r | 530.55 |
| Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
| Temperature (K) | 296 |
| a, b, c (Å) | 13.5712 (8), 9.5161 (6), 20.1543 (13) |
| β (°) | 99.357 (2) |
| V (Å3) | 2568.2 (3) |
| Z | 4 |
| Radiation type | Mo Kα |
| μ (mm−1) | 0.10 |
| Crystal size (mm) | 0.15 × 0.10 × 0.10 |
| Data collection | |
| Diffractometer | Bruker Kappa APEX3 CMOS |
| Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2016 ▸) |
| T min, T max | 0.711, 0.746 |
| No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 45339, 4510, 3456 |
| R int | 0.039 |
| (sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
| Refinement | |
| R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)], wR(F 2), S | 0.042, 0.117, 1.08 |
| No. of reflections | 4510 |
| No. of parameters | 356 |
| H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
| Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.17, −0.23 |
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018016122/dx2010sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018016122/dx2010Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018016122/dx2010Isup3.cml
CCDC reference: 1854381
Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Acknowledgments
The authors thank the DST and the SAIF, IIT Madras for X-ray crystallography facilities. They also thank Dr P. T. Muthiah (UGC-Emeritus Fellow) School of Chemistry, Bharathidasan University, Trichy and Dr M. Arunachalam, Department of Chemistry, The Gandhigram Rural Institute, for their helpful comments.
supplementary crystallographic information
Crystal data
| C32H26F4N2O | F(000) = 1104 |
| Mr = 530.55 | Dx = 1.372 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| a = 13.5712 (8) Å | Cell parameters from 9987 reflections |
| b = 9.5161 (6) Å | θ = 2.9–27.2° |
| c = 20.1543 (13) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
| β = 99.357 (2)° | T = 296 K |
| V = 2568.2 (3) Å3 | Block, colourless |
| Z = 4 | 0.15 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
Data collection
| Bruker Kappa APEX3 CMOS diffractometer | 4510 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3456 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.039 |
| ω and φ scan | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.9° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2016) | h = −16→15 |
| Tmin = 0.711, Tmax = 0.746 | k = −11→11 |
| 45339 measured reflections | l = −23→23 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | 0 restraints |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: mixed |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
| wR(F2) = 0.117 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0488P)2 + 1.0821P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.08 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 4510 reflections | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
| 356 parameters | Δρmin = −0.23 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| F4 | 0.36854 (15) | −0.15750 (19) | 0.84036 (7) | 0.1037 (6) | |
| F2 | 0.14924 (11) | 0.80017 (13) | 0.32630 (7) | 0.0749 (4) | |
| F1 | −0.19168 (9) | 0.36154 (18) | 0.39919 (8) | 0.0810 (5) | |
| F3 | 0.71306 (11) | 0.37803 (19) | 0.77538 (7) | 0.0862 (5) | |
| O1 | 0.43408 (9) | 0.18807 (14) | 0.44967 (6) | 0.0460 (3) | |
| N1 | 0.36706 (10) | 0.34033 (15) | 0.52679 (7) | 0.0333 (3) | |
| N2 | 0.19955 (12) | 0.05682 (16) | 0.54676 (7) | 0.0367 (4) | |
| C30 | 0.3505 (2) | −0.1210 (3) | 0.77425 (11) | 0.0666 (7) | |
| C31 | 0.28511 (19) | −0.0145 (3) | 0.75434 (11) | 0.0629 (6) | |
| H31 | 0.2534 | 0.0331 | 0.7852 | 0.075* | |
| C32 | 0.26722 (16) | 0.0210 (2) | 0.68670 (10) | 0.0490 (5) | |
| H32 | 0.2230 | 0.0935 | 0.6722 | 0.059* | |
| C27 | 0.31384 (14) | −0.04937 (19) | 0.64048 (9) | 0.0391 (4) | |
| C26 | 0.29591 (13) | −0.01240 (18) | 0.56657 (9) | 0.0375 (4) | |
| H26 | 0.2955 | −0.0998 | 0.5408 | 0.045* | |
| C25 | 0.37815 (13) | 0.08331 (18) | 0.54726 (9) | 0.0365 (4) | |
| H25 | 0.4432 | 0.0374 | 0.5596 | 0.044* | |
| C17 | 0.38155 (13) | 0.23122 (18) | 0.58041 (8) | 0.0341 (4) | |
| H17 | 0.3236 | 0.2370 | 0.6036 | 0.041* | |
| C9 | 0.26532 (12) | 0.32453 (17) | 0.48748 (8) | 0.0306 (4) | |
| H9 | 0.2189 | 0.3244 | 0.5200 | 0.037* | |
| C10 | 0.23762 (12) | 0.44986 (18) | 0.44154 (8) | 0.0324 (4) | |
| C15 | 0.28174 (13) | 0.58030 (19) | 0.45697 (9) | 0.0388 (4) | |
| H15 | 0.3311 | 0.5892 | 0.4945 | 0.047* | |
| C14 | 0.25352 (15) | 0.6971 (2) | 0.41748 (10) | 0.0461 (5) | |
| H14 | 0.2852 | 0.7830 | 0.4273 | 0.055* | |
| C13 | 0.17844 (16) | 0.6839 (2) | 0.36394 (11) | 0.0487 (5) | |
| C3 | −0.10442 (14) | 0.2911 (2) | 0.41805 (11) | 0.0526 (5) | |
| C4 | −0.06943 (15) | 0.2070 (2) | 0.37201 (11) | 0.0541 (6) | |
| H4 | −0.1041 | 0.1985 | 0.3284 | 0.065* | |
| C5 | 0.01920 (15) | 0.1348 (2) | 0.39199 (9) | 0.0449 (5) | |
| H5 | 0.0435 | 0.0761 | 0.3615 | 0.054* | |
| C6 | 0.07241 (13) | 0.14846 (18) | 0.45673 (8) | 0.0354 (4) | |
| C1 | 0.03230 (13) | 0.2329 (2) | 0.50172 (9) | 0.0415 (5) | |
| H1 | 0.0656 | 0.2412 | 0.5457 | 0.050* | |
| C2 | −0.05616 (15) | 0.3051 (2) | 0.48247 (11) | 0.0505 (5) | |
| H2 | −0.0822 | 0.3620 | 0.5129 | 0.061* | |
| C7 | 0.17436 (13) | 0.08262 (18) | 0.47433 (9) | 0.0352 (4) | |
| H7 | 0.1742 | −0.0074 | 0.4507 | 0.042* | |
| C8 | 0.25592 (12) | 0.17776 (17) | 0.45258 (8) | 0.0323 (4) | |
| H8 | 0.2418 | 0.1909 | 0.4037 | 0.039* | |
| C24 | 0.35693 (13) | 0.10568 (18) | 0.47129 (9) | 0.0379 (4) | |
| H24 | 0.3543 | 0.0139 | 0.4490 | 0.045* | |
| C18 | 0.47282 (13) | 0.2657 (2) | 0.63240 (9) | 0.0402 (4) | |
| C19 | 0.49034 (16) | 0.4052 (2) | 0.65186 (10) | 0.0540 (5) | |
| H19 | 0.4467 | 0.4744 | 0.6322 | 0.065* | |
| C20 | 0.57105 (18) | 0.4435 (3) | 0.69963 (11) | 0.0631 (6) | |
| H20 | 0.5824 | 0.5372 | 0.7116 | 0.076* | |
| C21 | 0.63320 (16) | 0.3411 (3) | 0.72859 (10) | 0.0586 (6) | |
| C22 | 0.61911 (16) | 0.2029 (3) | 0.71244 (11) | 0.0593 (6) | |
| H22 | 0.6625 | 0.1349 | 0.7335 | 0.071* | |
| C23 | 0.53842 (15) | 0.1652 (2) | 0.66377 (10) | 0.0508 (5) | |
| H23 | 0.5284 | 0.0711 | 0.6521 | 0.061* | |
| C16 | 0.44100 (13) | 0.3227 (2) | 0.48368 (10) | 0.0407 (4) | |
| H16A | 0.5069 | 0.3319 | 0.5104 | 0.049* | |
| H16B | 0.4332 | 0.3970 | 0.4503 | 0.049* | |
| C12 | 0.13179 (16) | 0.5590 (2) | 0.34729 (10) | 0.0517 (5) | |
| H12 | 0.0805 | 0.5524 | 0.3107 | 0.062* | |
| C11 | 0.16255 (14) | 0.4425 (2) | 0.38611 (10) | 0.0439 (5) | |
| H11 | 0.1319 | 0.3565 | 0.3747 | 0.053* | |
| C29 | 0.39832 (19) | −0.1925 (3) | 0.73059 (13) | 0.0674 (7) | |
| H29 | 0.4427 | −0.2645 | 0.7457 | 0.081* | |
| C28 | 0.37981 (16) | −0.1566 (2) | 0.66327 (11) | 0.0538 (5) | |
| H28 | 0.4120 | −0.2049 | 0.6329 | 0.065* | |
| H2A | 0.1518 (16) | 0.002 (2) | 0.5589 (10) | 0.057 (6)* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| F4 | 0.1449 (15) | 0.1113 (13) | 0.0448 (8) | −0.0144 (12) | −0.0148 (9) | 0.0298 (8) |
| F2 | 0.0972 (10) | 0.0440 (7) | 0.0797 (9) | 0.0120 (7) | 0.0024 (8) | 0.0233 (7) |
| F1 | 0.0451 (7) | 0.1086 (12) | 0.0845 (10) | 0.0120 (8) | −0.0037 (7) | 0.0280 (9) |
| F3 | 0.0702 (9) | 0.1238 (13) | 0.0541 (8) | −0.0221 (9) | −0.0216 (7) | −0.0030 (8) |
| O1 | 0.0436 (7) | 0.0487 (8) | 0.0510 (8) | 0.0015 (6) | 0.0231 (6) | −0.0002 (6) |
| N1 | 0.0292 (7) | 0.0343 (8) | 0.0361 (8) | −0.0024 (6) | 0.0042 (6) | 0.0022 (6) |
| N2 | 0.0369 (8) | 0.0373 (8) | 0.0358 (8) | −0.0050 (7) | 0.0058 (7) | 0.0065 (7) |
| C30 | 0.0842 (17) | 0.0705 (16) | 0.0392 (12) | −0.0193 (14) | −0.0072 (12) | 0.0161 (12) |
| C31 | 0.0797 (16) | 0.0687 (15) | 0.0387 (12) | −0.0088 (13) | 0.0051 (11) | 0.0017 (11) |
| C32 | 0.0574 (12) | 0.0465 (11) | 0.0418 (11) | −0.0018 (10) | 0.0040 (9) | 0.0031 (9) |
| C27 | 0.0430 (10) | 0.0343 (10) | 0.0384 (10) | −0.0062 (8) | 0.0014 (8) | 0.0045 (8) |
| C26 | 0.0456 (10) | 0.0289 (9) | 0.0374 (10) | 0.0002 (8) | 0.0048 (8) | 0.0006 (8) |
| C25 | 0.0355 (9) | 0.0344 (9) | 0.0403 (10) | 0.0045 (8) | 0.0082 (8) | 0.0014 (8) |
| C17 | 0.0312 (9) | 0.0348 (9) | 0.0361 (9) | −0.0009 (7) | 0.0050 (7) | 0.0015 (8) |
| C9 | 0.0288 (9) | 0.0298 (9) | 0.0332 (9) | −0.0028 (7) | 0.0054 (7) | −0.0014 (7) |
| C10 | 0.0309 (9) | 0.0318 (9) | 0.0352 (9) | −0.0008 (7) | 0.0071 (7) | −0.0001 (7) |
| C15 | 0.0362 (10) | 0.0370 (10) | 0.0425 (10) | −0.0027 (8) | 0.0048 (8) | −0.0042 (8) |
| C14 | 0.0531 (12) | 0.0292 (9) | 0.0575 (12) | −0.0037 (9) | 0.0137 (10) | −0.0021 (9) |
| C13 | 0.0606 (13) | 0.0354 (10) | 0.0507 (12) | 0.0085 (9) | 0.0111 (10) | 0.0114 (9) |
| C3 | 0.0327 (10) | 0.0652 (14) | 0.0579 (13) | −0.0047 (10) | 0.0008 (9) | 0.0164 (11) |
| C4 | 0.0461 (12) | 0.0692 (14) | 0.0419 (11) | −0.0212 (11) | −0.0077 (9) | 0.0118 (11) |
| C5 | 0.0489 (11) | 0.0487 (11) | 0.0358 (10) | −0.0169 (9) | 0.0032 (8) | −0.0011 (9) |
| C6 | 0.0359 (9) | 0.0358 (9) | 0.0335 (9) | −0.0123 (8) | 0.0028 (7) | 0.0024 (8) |
| C1 | 0.0361 (10) | 0.0538 (12) | 0.0340 (10) | −0.0063 (9) | 0.0038 (8) | 0.0005 (9) |
| C2 | 0.0390 (11) | 0.0628 (13) | 0.0504 (12) | 0.0003 (10) | 0.0096 (9) | 0.0035 (10) |
| C7 | 0.0419 (10) | 0.0290 (9) | 0.0344 (9) | −0.0055 (8) | 0.0053 (8) | −0.0032 (7) |
| C8 | 0.0380 (10) | 0.0320 (9) | 0.0273 (8) | −0.0023 (7) | 0.0066 (7) | −0.0002 (7) |
| C24 | 0.0416 (10) | 0.0319 (9) | 0.0427 (10) | −0.0007 (8) | 0.0148 (8) | −0.0039 (8) |
| C18 | 0.0373 (10) | 0.0484 (11) | 0.0347 (10) | −0.0038 (8) | 0.0055 (8) | 0.0036 (9) |
| C19 | 0.0564 (13) | 0.0536 (13) | 0.0476 (12) | 0.0015 (10) | −0.0054 (10) | −0.0073 (10) |
| C20 | 0.0687 (15) | 0.0675 (15) | 0.0482 (13) | −0.0104 (12) | −0.0056 (11) | −0.0130 (11) |
| C21 | 0.0504 (13) | 0.0873 (18) | 0.0347 (11) | −0.0140 (12) | −0.0034 (9) | 0.0008 (11) |
| C22 | 0.0484 (12) | 0.0773 (17) | 0.0479 (12) | −0.0026 (11) | −0.0051 (10) | 0.0197 (12) |
| C23 | 0.0480 (12) | 0.0522 (12) | 0.0492 (12) | −0.0047 (10) | −0.0006 (9) | 0.0116 (10) |
| C16 | 0.0345 (10) | 0.0416 (10) | 0.0471 (11) | −0.0026 (8) | 0.0100 (8) | 0.0053 (9) |
| C12 | 0.0570 (13) | 0.0461 (12) | 0.0469 (12) | 0.0017 (10) | −0.0068 (10) | 0.0057 (9) |
| C11 | 0.0474 (11) | 0.0350 (10) | 0.0464 (11) | −0.0068 (8) | −0.0016 (9) | 0.0021 (8) |
| C29 | 0.0718 (16) | 0.0562 (14) | 0.0665 (16) | 0.0019 (12) | −0.0117 (13) | 0.0235 (12) |
| C28 | 0.0581 (13) | 0.0465 (12) | 0.0543 (13) | 0.0040 (10) | 0.0016 (10) | 0.0114 (10) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º)
| F4—C30 | 1.360 (2) | C13—C12 | 1.362 (3) |
| F2—C13 | 1.364 (2) | C3—C2 | 1.362 (3) |
| F1—C3 | 1.360 (2) | C3—C4 | 1.367 (3) |
| F3—C21 | 1.362 (2) | C4—C5 | 1.387 (3) |
| O1—C24 | 1.431 (2) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
| O1—C16 | 1.449 (2) | C5—C6 | 1.391 (3) |
| N1—C16 | 1.440 (2) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
| N1—C9 | 1.484 (2) | C6—C1 | 1.387 (3) |
| N1—C17 | 1.488 (2) | C6—C7 | 1.508 (3) |
| N2—C26 | 1.461 (2) | C1—C2 | 1.383 (3) |
| N2—C7 | 1.465 (2) | C1—H1 | 0.9300 |
| N2—H2A | 0.89 (2) | C2—H2 | 0.9300 |
| C30—C29 | 1.358 (4) | C7—C8 | 1.548 (2) |
| C30—C31 | 1.364 (4) | C7—H7 | 0.9800 |
| C31—C32 | 1.387 (3) | C8—C24 | 1.524 (2) |
| C31—H31 | 0.9300 | C8—H8 | 0.9800 |
| C32—C27 | 1.381 (3) | C24—H24 | 0.9800 |
| C32—H32 | 0.9300 | C18—C23 | 1.387 (3) |
| C27—C28 | 1.385 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.394 (3) |
| C27—C26 | 1.511 (2) | C19—C20 | 1.384 (3) |
| C26—C25 | 1.539 (2) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
| C26—H26 | 0.9800 | C20—C21 | 1.357 (3) |
| C25—C24 | 1.526 (2) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
| C25—C17 | 1.555 (2) | C21—C22 | 1.361 (3) |
| C25—H25 | 0.9800 | C22—C23 | 1.393 (3) |
| C17—C18 | 1.522 (2) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
| C17—H17 | 0.9800 | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
| C9—C10 | 1.519 (2) | C16—H16A | 0.9700 |
| C9—C8 | 1.560 (2) | C16—H16B | 0.9700 |
| C9—H9 | 0.9800 | C12—C11 | 1.382 (3) |
| C10—C11 | 1.386 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
| C10—C15 | 1.391 (2) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
| C15—C14 | 1.384 (3) | C29—C28 | 1.382 (3) |
| C15—H15 | 0.9300 | C29—H29 | 0.9300 |
| C14—C13 | 1.364 (3) | C28—H28 | 0.9300 |
| C14—H14 | 0.9300 | ||
| C24—O1—C16 | 109.55 (12) | C1—C6—C5 | 117.92 (17) |
| C16—N1—C9 | 110.20 (14) | C1—C6—C7 | 121.96 (15) |
| C16—N1—C17 | 109.51 (14) | C5—C6—C7 | 119.91 (17) |
| C9—N1—C17 | 108.58 (12) | C2—C1—C6 | 121.29 (18) |
| C26—N2—C7 | 113.67 (14) | C2—C1—H1 | 119.4 |
| C26—N2—H2A | 108.7 (14) | C6—C1—H1 | 119.4 |
| C7—N2—H2A | 107.9 (14) | C3—C2—C1 | 118.7 (2) |
| C29—C30—F4 | 118.5 (2) | C3—C2—H2 | 120.7 |
| C29—C30—C31 | 122.6 (2) | C1—C2—H2 | 120.7 |
| F4—C30—C31 | 118.9 (3) | N2—C7—C6 | 111.15 (14) |
| C30—C31—C32 | 118.1 (2) | N2—C7—C8 | 108.58 (14) |
| C30—C31—H31 | 120.9 | C6—C7—C8 | 111.19 (14) |
| C32—C31—H31 | 120.9 | N2—C7—H7 | 108.6 |
| C27—C32—C31 | 121.3 (2) | C6—C7—H7 | 108.6 |
| C27—C32—H32 | 119.4 | C8—C7—H7 | 108.6 |
| C31—C32—H32 | 119.4 | C24—C8—C7 | 108.82 (14) |
| C32—C27—C28 | 118.39 (18) | C24—C8—C9 | 106.68 (13) |
| C32—C27—C26 | 122.27 (17) | C7—C8—C9 | 113.95 (13) |
| C28—C27—C26 | 119.34 (17) | C24—C8—H8 | 109.1 |
| N2—C26—C27 | 111.59 (15) | C7—C8—H8 | 109.1 |
| N2—C26—C25 | 108.53 (14) | C9—C8—H8 | 109.1 |
| C27—C26—C25 | 112.33 (15) | O1—C24—C8 | 110.56 (14) |
| N2—C26—H26 | 108.1 | O1—C24—C25 | 110.71 (14) |
| C27—C26—H26 | 108.1 | C8—C24—C25 | 109.05 (14) |
| C25—C26—H26 | 108.1 | O1—C24—H24 | 108.8 |
| C24—C25—C26 | 108.06 (14) | C8—C24—H24 | 108.8 |
| C24—C25—C17 | 106.99 (14) | C25—C24—H24 | 108.8 |
| C26—C25—C17 | 113.51 (14) | C23—C18—C19 | 117.44 (18) |
| C24—C25—H25 | 109.4 | C23—C18—C17 | 123.74 (18) |
| C26—C25—H25 | 109.4 | C19—C18—C17 | 118.77 (17) |
| C17—C25—H25 | 109.4 | C20—C19—C18 | 121.7 (2) |
| N1—C17—C18 | 110.25 (14) | C20—C19—H19 | 119.1 |
| N1—C17—C25 | 109.16 (13) | C18—C19—H19 | 119.1 |
| C18—C17—C25 | 117.03 (15) | C21—C20—C19 | 118.5 (2) |
| N1—C17—H17 | 106.6 | C21—C20—H20 | 120.8 |
| C18—C17—H17 | 106.6 | C19—C20—H20 | 120.8 |
| C25—C17—H17 | 106.6 | C20—C21—C22 | 122.5 (2) |
| N1—C9—C10 | 111.25 (13) | C20—C21—F3 | 118.8 (2) |
| N1—C9—C8 | 109.41 (13) | C22—C21—F3 | 118.7 (2) |
| C10—C9—C8 | 115.73 (13) | C21—C22—C23 | 118.8 (2) |
| N1—C9—H9 | 106.6 | C21—C22—H22 | 120.6 |
| C10—C9—H9 | 106.6 | C23—C22—H22 | 120.6 |
| C8—C9—H9 | 106.6 | C18—C23—C22 | 121.1 (2) |
| C11—C10—C15 | 117.29 (16) | C18—C23—H23 | 119.5 |
| C11—C10—C9 | 121.89 (15) | C22—C23—H23 | 119.5 |
| C15—C10—C9 | 120.62 (15) | N1—C16—O1 | 112.99 (14) |
| C14—C15—C10 | 121.28 (17) | N1—C16—H16A | 109.0 |
| C14—C15—H15 | 119.4 | O1—C16—H16A | 109.0 |
| C10—C15—H15 | 119.4 | N1—C16—H16B | 109.0 |
| C13—C14—C15 | 118.81 (18) | O1—C16—H16B | 109.0 |
| C13—C14—H14 | 120.6 | H16A—C16—H16B | 107.8 |
| C15—C14—H14 | 120.6 | C13—C12—C11 | 118.35 (19) |
| C12—C13—F2 | 119.30 (19) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.8 |
| C12—C13—C14 | 122.19 (18) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.8 |
| F2—C13—C14 | 118.50 (18) | C12—C11—C10 | 122.04 (18) |
| F1—C3—C2 | 118.7 (2) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.0 |
| F1—C3—C4 | 118.78 (19) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.0 |
| C2—C3—C4 | 122.5 (2) | C30—C29—C28 | 118.8 (2) |
| C3—C4—C5 | 118.24 (19) | C30—C29—H29 | 120.6 |
| C3—C4—H4 | 120.9 | C28—C29—H29 | 120.6 |
| C5—C4—H4 | 120.9 | C29—C28—C27 | 120.8 (2) |
| C4—C5—C6 | 121.31 (19) | C29—C28—H28 | 119.6 |
| C4—C5—H5 | 119.3 | C27—C28—H28 | 119.6 |
| C6—C5—H5 | 119.3 | ||
| C29—C30—C31—C32 | 0.1 (4) | C5—C6—C7—N2 | −156.40 (16) |
| F4—C30—C31—C32 | −179.7 (2) | C1—C6—C7—C8 | −92.14 (19) |
| C30—C31—C32—C27 | 0.1 (3) | C5—C6—C7—C8 | 82.51 (19) |
| C31—C32—C27—C28 | −0.3 (3) | N2—C7—C8—C24 | 57.70 (17) |
| C31—C32—C27—C26 | −179.76 (19) | C6—C7—C8—C24 | −179.72 (14) |
| C7—N2—C26—C27 | −174.43 (14) | N2—C7—C8—C9 | −61.20 (18) |
| C7—N2—C26—C25 | 61.26 (18) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | 61.39 (18) |
| C32—C27—C26—N2 | −23.9 (2) | N1—C9—C8—C24 | −0.98 (17) |
| C28—C27—C26—N2 | 156.61 (17) | C10—C9—C8—C24 | 125.64 (15) |
| C32—C27—C26—C25 | 98.2 (2) | N1—C9—C8—C7 | 119.13 (15) |
| C28—C27—C26—C25 | −81.2 (2) | C10—C9—C8—C7 | −114.26 (16) |
| N2—C26—C25—C24 | −60.04 (18) | C16—O1—C24—C8 | 62.17 (18) |
| C27—C26—C25—C24 | 176.10 (14) | C16—O1—C24—C25 | −58.79 (18) |
| N2—C26—C25—C17 | 58.46 (19) | C7—C8—C24—O1 | 177.82 (13) |
| C27—C26—C25—C17 | −65.41 (19) | C9—C8—C24—O1 | −58.83 (17) |
| C16—N1—C17—C18 | 73.99 (17) | C7—C8—C24—C25 | −60.24 (18) |
| C9—N1—C17—C18 | −165.64 (14) | C9—C8—C24—C25 | 63.11 (17) |
| C16—N1—C17—C25 | −55.89 (17) | C26—C25—C24—O1 | −176.91 (13) |
| C9—N1—C17—C25 | 64.48 (16) | C17—C25—C24—O1 | 60.51 (17) |
| C24—C25—C17—N1 | −2.18 (18) | C26—C25—C24—C8 | 61.24 (18) |
| C26—C25—C17—N1 | −121.29 (15) | C17—C25—C24—C8 | −61.34 (17) |
| C24—C25—C17—C18 | −128.24 (15) | N1—C17—C18—C23 | −142.50 (18) |
| C26—C25—C17—C18 | 112.65 (17) | C25—C17—C18—C23 | −17.0 (3) |
| C16—N1—C9—C10 | −71.76 (17) | N1—C17—C18—C19 | 40.0 (2) |
| C17—N1—C9—C10 | 168.30 (13) | C25—C17—C18—C19 | 165.47 (17) |
| C16—N1—C9—C8 | 57.36 (17) | C23—C18—C19—C20 | 1.3 (3) |
| C17—N1—C9—C8 | −62.58 (16) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | 178.99 (19) |
| N1—C9—C10—C11 | 159.75 (16) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −1.1 (4) |
| C8—C9—C10—C11 | 34.1 (2) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 0.0 (4) |
| N1—C9—C10—C15 | −25.5 (2) | C19—C20—C21—F3 | 179.7 (2) |
| C8—C9—C10—C15 | −151.19 (16) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 0.7 (4) |
| C11—C10—C15—C14 | −1.6 (3) | F3—C21—C22—C23 | −178.93 (18) |
| C9—C10—C15—C14 | −176.61 (16) | C19—C18—C23—C22 | −0.5 (3) |
| C10—C15—C14—C13 | 2.4 (3) | C17—C18—C23—C22 | −178.11 (18) |
| C15—C14—C13—C12 | −1.4 (3) | C21—C22—C23—C18 | −0.4 (3) |
| C15—C14—C13—F2 | 178.30 (17) | C9—N1—C16—O1 | −57.81 (19) |
| F1—C3—C4—C5 | −179.50 (17) | C17—N1—C16—O1 | 61.56 (18) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.7 (3) | C24—O1—C16—N1 | −2.7 (2) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.9 (3) | F2—C13—C12—C11 | −179.99 (19) |
| C4—C5—C6—C1 | 2.2 (3) | C14—C13—C12—C11 | −0.3 (3) |
| C4—C5—C6—C7 | −172.63 (17) | C13—C12—C11—C10 | 1.1 (3) |
| C5—C6—C1—C2 | −2.0 (3) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | −0.1 (3) |
| C7—C6—C1—C2 | 172.73 (17) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 174.80 (18) |
| F1—C3—C2—C1 | 179.71 (18) | F4—C30—C29—C28 | 179.6 (2) |
| C4—C3—C2—C1 | 0.9 (3) | C31—C30—C29—C28 | −0.3 (4) |
| C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.5 (3) | C30—C29—C28—C27 | 0.1 (3) |
| C26—N2—C7—C6 | 177.57 (14) | C32—C27—C28—C29 | 0.2 (3) |
| C26—N2—C7—C8 | −59.82 (18) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | 179.65 (19) |
| C1—C6—C7—N2 | 28.9 (2) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º)
Cg5 and Cg6 are the centroids of the C1–C6 and C10–C15 rings, respectively.
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C31—H31···F1i | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.231 (3) | 135 |
| C8—H8···F3ii | 0.98 | 2.64 | 3.564 (2) | 158 |
| C32—H32···F4iii | 0.93 | 2.66 | 3.567 (3) | 162 |
| C1—H1···F4iii | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.411 (2) | 161 |
| N2—H2A···Cg5iv | 0.89 | 2.80 (2) | 3.6594 (18) | 161.7 (17) |
| C2—H2···Cg6v | 0.93 | 2.68 | 3.552 (2) | 156 |
| C11—H11···Cg5 | 0.93 | 2.87 | 3.514 (2) | 128 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (iii) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (iv) −x, −y, −z+1; (v) −x, −y+1, −z+1.
Funding Statement
This work was funded by University Grants Commission grant 42-358/2013 (SR).
References
- Atioğlu, Z., Akkurt, M., Toze, F. A. A., Mammadova, G. Z. & Panahova, H. M. (2018). Acta Cryst. E74, 1035–1038. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Bruker (2016). APEX3, SAINT, XPREP and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Cárdenas-Valenzuela, A. J., González-García, G., Zárraga- Nuñez, R., Höpfl, H., Campos-Gaxiola, J. J. & Cruz-Enríquez, A. (2018). Acta Cryst. E74, 441–444. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Czapik, A. & Gdaniec, M. (2010). Acta Cryst. C66, o356–o360. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Das, A. (2017). J. Mol. Struct. 1147, 520–540.
- Farrugia, L. J. (2012). J. Appl. Cryst. 45, 849–854.
- Fun, H.-K., Yeap, C. S., Rajesh, K., Sarveswari, S. & Vijayakumar, V. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o2486–o2487. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Girisha, M., Sagar, B. K., Yathirajan, H. S., Rathore, R. S. & Glidewell, C. (2017). Acta Cryst. C73, 115–120. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Hathwar, V. R., Chopra, D., Panini, P. & Guru Row, T. N. (2014). Cryst. Growth Des. 14, 5366–5369.
- Hirshfeld, F. L. (1977). Theor. Chim. Acta, 44, 129–138.
- Jeyaraman, R. & Avila, S. (1981). Chem. Rev. 81, 149–174.
- Krishnakumar, R. V., Nandhini, M. S., Vijayakumar, V., Natarajan, S., Sundaravadivelu, M., Perumal, S. & Mostad, A. (2001). Acta Cryst. E57, o860–o862.
- Loh, W.-S., Fun, H.-K., Sarveswari, S., Vijayakumar, V. & Reddy, B. P. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o265–o266. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Macrae, C. F., Bruno, I. J., Chisholm, J. A., Edgington, P. R., McCabe, P., Pidcock, E., Rodriguez-Monge, L., Taylor, R., van de Streek, J. & Wood, P. A. (2008). J. Appl. Cryst. 41, 466–470.
- McKinnon, J. J., Jayatilaka, D. & Spackman, M. A. (2007). Chem. Commun. pp. 3814. [DOI] [PubMed]
- McMahon, J., Anderson, F. P., Gallagher, J. F. & Lough, A. J. (2008). Acta Cryst. C64, o493–o497. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Muralikrishna, A., Kannan, M., Padmavathi, V., Padmaja, A. & Krishna, R. (2012). Acta Cryst. E68, o2954. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Natarajan, S., Priya, V. S., Vijayakumar, V., Suresh, J. & Lakshman, P. L. N. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o1530. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Natarajan, S., Sudhapriya, V., Vijayakumar, V., Shoba, N., Suresh, J. & Lakshman, P. L. N. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o2496. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Parthiban, P., Kabilan, S., Ramkumar, V. & Jeong, Y. T. (2010). Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 20, 6452–6458. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Rajesh, K., Vijayakumar, V., Safwan, A. P., Tan, K. W. & Tiekink, E. R. T. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o1316. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Schwarzer, A. & Weber, E. (2011). Acta Cryst. C67, o457–o460. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Selvanayagam, S., Sridhar, B., Kathiravan, S. & Raghunathan, R. (2015). Acta Cryst. E71, 720–722. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2015a). Acta Cryst. A71, 3–8.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2015b). Acta Cryst. C71, 3–8.
- Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Subha Nandhini, M., Krishnakumar, R. V., Narasimhamurthy, T., Vijayakumar, V., Sundaravadivelu, M. & Natarajan, S. (2002). Acta Cryst. E58, o675–o677.
- Tarahhomi, A., Pourayoubi, M., Golen, J. A., Zargaran, P., Elahi, B., Rheingold, A. L., Leyva Ramírez, M. A. & Mancilla Percino, T. (2013). Acta Cryst. B69, 260–270. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Thirumurugan, R., Shanmuga Sundara Raj, S., Shanmugam, G., Fun, H.-K., Raghukumar, V. & Ramakrishnan, V. T. (1999). Acta Cryst. C55, 1522–1524.
- Turner, M. J., MacKinnon, J. J., Wolff, S. K., Grimwood, D. J., Spackman, P. R., Jayatilaka, D. & Spackman, M. A. (2017). Crystal Explorer. University of Western, Australia.
- Westrip, S. P. (2010). J. Appl. Cryst. 43, 920–925.
- Wiedemann, D. & Kohl, J. (2017). Acta Cryst. C73, 654–659. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Wolff, S. K., Grimwood, D. J., McKinnon, J. J., Turner, M. J., Jayatilaka, D. & Spackman, M. A. (2012). Crystal Explorer. University of Western, Australia.
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018016122/dx2010sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018016122/dx2010Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018016122/dx2010Isup3.cml
CCDC reference: 1854381
Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report





