Compulsory physical activity results in the sustained increase of Gal-1 expression in the gastrocnemius (GA) muscle of mdx mice. Representative immunohistochemical analysis of Gal-1 in GA muscle of C57BL/6 (C57) (A, C, E) and mdx (B, D, F) mice using an anti-Gal-1 antibody and Alexa 488 conjugated secondary antibody. The mdx mouse presents a higher level of Gal-1 than its age matched C57 before (B versus A, 4 weeks) and after the period of physical activity (D versus C, 9 weeks). Gal-1 in the C57 (E) is apparently located in myofibrils in a quite organized pattern and in the mdx myofiber (F), this pattern is not observed. Bar: 10 μm for A–D and 2 μm for E and F.