Table 6.
Multivariate regression model showing risk of epilepsy by age group, gender, permanent or immigrant household, family income generating activity, distance of the village to the river, and ivermectin intake.
Variable | Univariate analysis | P value | Multivariate analysis | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age | ||||
0–5 | Baseline | Baseline | ||
6–10 | 3.3 (2.0–5.5) | <0.001 | 3.2 (1.9–5.4) | <0.001 |
11–20 | 17.8 (11.4–27.9) | <0.001 | 17.3 (11.0–27.3) | <0.001 |
21–30 | 8.6 (5.4–13.7) | <0.001 | 8.4 (5.2–13.5) | <0.001 |
31–40 | 1.5 (0.8–2.9) | 0.2 | 1.5 (0.8–2.8) | 0.2 |
41–80 | 1.2 (0.6–2.3) | 0.6 | 1.2 (0.6–2.2) | 0.6 |
Gender | <0.001 | |||
Male | Baseline | 0.6* | <0.001 | |
Female | 0.7 (0.6–0.8) | <0.001 | 0.3 ** | <0.001 |
Occupation | ||||
Farmer | Baseline | Baseline | ||
Not farmer | 0.8 (0.6–0.9) | 0.002 | 0.8 (0.6–0.9) | 0.004 |
Distance to river | <0.001 | |||
<2 km | Baseline | |||
>=2 km | 0.9 (0.8–1.0) | 0.08 | 0.6 (0.5–0.7) * | <0.001 |
Residence status | 0.6 (0 .4–0.7) | <0.001 | ||
Immigrant | Baseline | |||
Local | 0.6 (0 .4–0.7) | <0.001 | 0.6 (0.4–0.7) | <0.001 |
Ivermectin | ||||
Ivermectin intake | Baseline | Baseline | ||
No Ivermectin | 0.7 (0.6–8.6) | <0.001 | 1.0 (0.8–1.1) | 0.7 |
Male > 2 km.
Female >2 km.