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. 2018 Dec 13;363:k5094. doi: 10.1136/bmj.k5094

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics of participants versus screened individuals. Values are numbers (percentages) unless stated otherwise

Characteristics Participants Screened P value
Total 23 69
Demographics
Median (SD) age (years) 38.4 (9.7) 43.0 (14.9) 0.1
Women 10 (44) 32 (46)
Men 13 (57) 37 (54)
Ethnic group: 0.4
 American Indian or Alaska Native 0 (0) 2 (3)
 East Asian or South Asian 8 (35) 13 (19)
 Black or African American 0 (0) 2 (3)
 More than one race 0 (0) 4 (6)
 White 15 (65) 48 (70)
Mean (SD) height (cm) 171.7 (8.5) 171.2 (11.0) 0.8
Mean (SD) weight (kg) 75.2 (18.9) 73.5 (15.5) 0.7
Medical history
Broken bones 9 (39) 26 (38) 0.9
Acrophobia 9 (39) 23 (33) 0.6
Parachute use 3 (13) 9 (13) >0.9
Family history of parachute use 2 (8.7) 10 (15) 0.7
Frequent flier (average >4 flights per month) 4 (17) 14 (20) >0.9
Flight
International v domestic flight: 0.02
 International 0 (0) 8 (21)
 Domestic 23 (100) 31 (80)
Aircraft type: <0.001
 Jetliner 0 (0) 69 (100)
 Biplane 11 (48) 0 (0)
 Helicopter 12 (52) 0 (0)
Mean (SD) velocity (km/h) 0 (0) 800 (124) <0.001
Mean (SD) altitude (m) 0.6 (0.1) 9146 (2164) <0.001