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Stem Cell Research & Therapy logoLink to Stem Cell Research & Therapy
. 2018 Dec 27;9:354. doi: 10.1186/s13287-018-1113-9

Retraction Note: Umbilical cord tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells induce apoptosis in PC-3 prostate cancer cells through activation of JNK and downregulation of PI3K/AKT signaling

Ihn Han 1,#, Miyong Yun 1,#, Eun-Ok Kim 1, Bonglee Kim 1, Min-Hyung Jung 2, Sung-Hoon Kim 1,
PMCID: PMC6307181  PMID: 30587247

Retraction Note: Stem Cell Res Ther

https://doi.org/10.1186/scrt443

This article [1] has been retracted by the authors because, contrary to the statement in the article, ethical approval was not obtained to conduct this study. This has been confirmed by Kyung Hee University Research and Ethics Committee. All authors agree to this retraction.

Reference

  • 1.Han I, Yun M, Kim E-O, Kim B, Jung M-H, Kim S-H. Umbilical cord tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells induce apoptosis in PC-3 prostate cancer cells through activation of JNK and downregulation of PI3K/AKT signaling. Stem Cell Res Ther. 2014;5:54. doi: 10.1186/scrt443. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] [Retracted]

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