TABLE 1.
Baseline Characteristics by Treatment Group
Treatment Group, No. (%) | ||
---|---|---|
PACT Intervention, n = 77 | Usual Care, n = 70 | |
Age ranges, y | ||
<6 | 23 (30) | 22 (31) |
6–8 | 22 (29) | 13 (19) |
9–11 | 17 (22) | 13 (19) |
>11 | 15 (20) | 22 (31) |
Female sex | 34 (44) | 26 (37) |
Race and/or ethnicity | ||
White, non-Hispanic | 9 (12) | 11 (16) |
African American, non-Hispanic | 5 (7) | 3 (4) |
Hispanic | 60 (78) | 50 (71) |
Asian American and Pacific Islander | 1 (1) | 5 (7) |
Other | 2 (3) | 1 (1) |
Primary household language | ||
English | 34 (44) | 31 (44) |
Spanish | 43 (56) | 39 (56) |
Public insurance | 76 (99) | 69 (99) |
Primary caregiver education | ||
Associate, college, or graduate degree | 11 (14) | 16 (23) |
Some college, no degree | 16 (21) | 9 (13) |
Completed high school, GED, or vocational program | 15 (20) | 19 (27) |
High school, no diploma | 14 (18) | 16 (23) |
Eighth grade or less | 21 (27) | 10 (14) |
Family size | ||
No. children in household, mean (SD) | 2.3 (1.2) | 2.2 (0.9) |
Total No. household inhabitants, mean (SD) | 4.6 (1.6) | 4.5 (1.6) |
Income | ||
<$35 000 | 15 (20) | 19 (27) |
Duration in medical home program, y, mean (SD) | 4.3 (3.1) | 3.8 (3.2) |
Medical home visits, y before randomization, mean (SD) | 5.5 (4.1) | 5.2 (3.5) |
CCCs,a mean (SD) | 3.5 (1.6) | 3.8 (2.0) |
CCCsa | ||
≤3 CCC | 39 (51) | 36 (51) |
>3 CCC | 38 (49) | 34 (49) |
Technology assistanceb | 50 (65) | 49 (70) |
ED visits, y before randomization, median (IQR) | 1 (0–3) | 1 (0–3) |
Hospitalizations, y before randomization, median (IQR) | 1 (0–2) | 1 (0–2) |