Skip to main content
American Journal of Epidemiology logoLink to American Journal of Epidemiology
. 2019 Jan 7;188(1):259. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwy217

RE: “POPULATION DENSITY IN HIROSHIMA AND NAGASAKI BEFORE THE BOMBINGS IN 1945: ITS MEASUREMENT AND IMPACT ON RADIATION RISK ESTIMATES IN THE LIFE SPAN STUDY OF ATOMIC BOMB SURVIVORS”

PMCID: PMC6350165  PMID: 30698659

In the article “Population Density in Hiroshima and Nagasaki Before the Bombings in 1945: Its Measurement and Impact on Radiation Risk Estimates in the Life Span Study of Atomic Bomb Survivors” by French et al. (1), a coding error led to minor errors in the estimated associations of radiation dose and population density with risk of first primary solid cancer (Table 3 and Web Table 5). These errors do not substantively change the conclusions.

In the original article, the authors reported that the “sex-averaged [excess relative risk] per [Gray] increase in weighted absorbed colon dose was 0.459” (1, p. 1626). The corrected estimate is 0.476. In addition, the original estimates printed in Table 3 (p. 1627) are shown below.

Model Radiation Dose Population Density AIC
ERR 95% CI RR 95% CI
Base 0.459 0.376, 0.545 91,047.1
With density 0.451 0.366, 0.538 1.007 0.991, 1.023 91,048.3
With density ×  age 0.448 0.362, 0.537 91,052.4
 <10 years 0.998 0.966, 1.030
 10–14 years 1.019 0.991, 1.046
 15–29 years 1.005 0.985, 1.026
 ≥30 years 1.008 0.988, 1.030

The online version of the article has been updated with the values below.

Model Radiation Dose Population Density AIC
ERR 95% CI RR 95% CI
Base 0.476 0.389, 0.566 91,045.5
With density 0.468 0.380, 0.560 1.007 0.991, 1.023 91,046.9
With density ×  age 0.465 0.376, 0.558 91,051.0
 <10 years 0.997 0.966, 1.030
 10–14 years 1.018 0.991, 1.046
 15–29 years 1.005 0.985, 1.025
 ≥30 years 1.008 0.987, 1.029

In addition, the Web Material has also been updated.

The authors regret these errors.

REFERENCE

  • 1. French B, Funamoto S, Sugiyama H, et al. Population density in Hiroshima and Nagasaki before the bombings in 1945: Its measurement and impact on radiation risk estimates in the Life Span Study of atomic bomb survivors. Am J Epidemiol. 2018;187(8):1623–1629. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from American Journal of Epidemiology are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES