In the article “Population Density in Hiroshima and Nagasaki Before the Bombings in 1945: Its Measurement and Impact on Radiation Risk Estimates in the Life Span Study of Atomic Bomb Survivors” by French et al. (1), a coding error led to minor errors in the estimated associations of radiation dose and population density with risk of first primary solid cancer (Table 3 and Web Table 5). These errors do not substantively change the conclusions.
In the original article, the authors reported that the “sex-averaged [excess relative risk] per [Gray] increase in weighted absorbed colon dose was 0.459” (1, p. 1626). The corrected estimate is 0.476. In addition, the original estimates printed in Table 3 (p. 1627) are shown below.
| Model | Radiation Dose | Population Density | AIC | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ERR | 95% CI | RR | 95% CI | ||
| Base | 0.459 | 0.376, 0.545 | 91,047.1 | ||
| With density | 0.451 | 0.366, 0.538 | 1.007 | 0.991, 1.023 | 91,048.3 |
| With density × age | 0.448 | 0.362, 0.537 | 91,052.4 | ||
| <10 years | 0.998 | 0.966, 1.030 | |||
| 10–14 years | 1.019 | 0.991, 1.046 | |||
| 15–29 years | 1.005 | 0.985, 1.026 | |||
| ≥30 years | 1.008 | 0.988, 1.030 | |||
The online version of the article has been updated with the values below.
| Model | Radiation Dose | Population Density | AIC | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ERR | 95% CI | RR | 95% CI | ||
| Base | 0.476 | 0.389, 0.566 | 91,045.5 | ||
| With density | 0.468 | 0.380, 0.560 | 1.007 | 0.991, 1.023 | 91,046.9 |
| With density × age | 0.465 | 0.376, 0.558 | 91,051.0 | ||
| <10 years | 0.997 | 0.966, 1.030 | |||
| 10–14 years | 1.018 | 0.991, 1.046 | |||
| 15–29 years | 1.005 | 0.985, 1.025 | |||
| ≥30 years | 1.008 | 0.987, 1.029 | |||
In addition, the Web Material has also been updated.
The authors regret these errors.
REFERENCE
- 1. French B, Funamoto S, Sugiyama H, et al. Population density in Hiroshima and Nagasaki before the bombings in 1945: Its measurement and impact on radiation risk estimates in the Life Span Study of atomic bomb survivors. Am J Epidemiol. 2018;187(8):1623–1629. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
