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. 2018 Nov 3;37(2):201–226. doi: 10.1007/s40273-018-0734-2

Table 6.

Presented outcome measures of DCEs

Item Category 1990–2000 2001–2008 2009–2012 Current: 2013–2017
N = 34a (%)b N = 114a (%)b N = 179a (%)b N = 301a (%)b
Presented outcome measure Per WTP unit 10 (29) 44 (39) 54 (30) 80 (27)
Per WTA unit N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C 13 (4)
Per risk unit 3 (9) 2 (2) 4 (2) 9 (3)
Monetary welfare measure 5 (15) 14 (12) 4 (2) 8 (3)
Utility score 8 (24) 18 (16) 14 (8) 50 (17)
Odds ratio 1 (3) 9 (8) 14 (8) 30 (10)
Probability score 1 (3) 15 (13) 14 (8) 38 (13)
Coefficients N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C N/C 169 (56)
Other N/C N/C N/C N/C 90 (50) 147 (49)

DCE discrete choice experiment, N/C not collected (data were not collected for this specific category), WTA willingness to accept, WTP willingness to pay

aNumbers of individual studies might not add up to total Ns as some studies addressed multiple topics

bPercentages might not add up to 100% because some studies addressed multiple topics and because of rounding error