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. 2019 Mar 18;157(6):511–523. doi: 10.1530/REP-18-0495

Table 2.

Early embryonic development in vitro. Data are presented as percent ± s.d.

n 8 h 24 h 48 h 84 h 108 h
Pronucleus Death Block 2-Cell Death Block 4-Cell Blastocyst
R0 1956 91.33 ± 4.14a 1.79 ± 1.51c 1.73 ± 1.34c 97.95 ± 2.52a 8.83 ± 6.64b 3.18 ± 2.60b 94.55 ± 3.32a 26.57 ± 6.44a 82.92 ± 8.19a
R1 4195 50.40 ± 5.19b 4.51 ± 4.89c 8.16 ± 3.87a 91.85 ± 2.99b 28.55 ± 6.39a 6.78 ± 3.85b 80.14 ± 5.37b 12.34 ± 3.49b 51.98 ± 8.16b
R3 4973 66.44 ± 6.15c 12.03 ± 5.70b 4.11 ± 2.77b 91.73 ± 5.17b 27.53 ± 7.93a 14.53 ± 5.66a 77.03 ± 5.13b 5.53 ± 2.03c 44.76 ± 10.46c
R5 2025 42.73 ± 9.45d 21.04 ± 6.74a 8.01 ± 4.35a 85.39 ± 7.56c 11.85 ± 9.71b 11.85 ± 9.71ab 59.06 ± 9.31c 8.68 ± 4.94bc 37.72 ± 10.69d

Different letters mean P value <0.05 between groups. Pronucleus (%) = no. of eggs with pronucleus/total; no. of eggs embryo (%) = no. of embryos/no. of eggs with pronucleus.