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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 15.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer. 2019 Jan 11;125(10):1654–1664. doi: 10.1002/cncr.31957

Table 1:

Patient and disease characteristics, treatment details, and follow up data

    Proportion of patients by MDASI-HN-S Proportion of patients by composite MDADI

All patients (%) 0–5 6–10 p value <60 ≥60 p value
All patients 714 (100%) 0.17 0.83 N/A 0.16 0.84 N/A

Gender       0.854     0.381
 Male 602 (84.3%) 0.83 0.17 0.15 0.85
 Female 112 (15.7%) 0.84 0.16 0.19 0.81

HPV*       0.536     0.102
 Negative 217 (30.4%) 0.82 0.18 0.19 0.81
 Positive 497 (69.6%) 0.84 0.16 0.15 0.85

Smoking       0.190     0.036
 No 327 (45.8%) 0.85 0.15 0.13 0.87
 Yes 387 (54.2%) 0.82 0.18 0.19 0.81

Baseline dysfunction        0.008     0.001
 No 677 (94.8%) 0.84 0.16 0.15 0.85
 Yes 37 (5.2%) 0.68 0.32 0.35 0.65

Tumor subsite       0.560     0.658
 Tonsil 326 (45.7%) 0.85 0.15 0.15 0.85
 Base of tongue 354 (49.6%) 0.82 0.18 0.17 0.83
 Other 34 (4.8%) 0.82 0.18 0.15 0.85

Tumor staging       <0.001     <0.002
 T1 257 (36.1%) 0.86 0.14 0.11 0.89
 T2 280 (39.3%) 0.86 0.14 0.13 0.87
 T3 106 (14.9%) 0.79 0.21 0.21 0.79
 T4 69 (9.7%) 0.65 0.35 0.38 0.62

Nodal staging       0.014     0.001
 N0 65 (9.0%) 0.78 0.22 0.19 0.81
 N1 100 (14.0%) 0.85 0.15 0.11 0.89
 N2a 89 (12.5%) 0.79 0.21 0.11 0.89
 N2b 319 (44.7%) 0.88 0.12 0.13 0.87
 N2c 120 (16.8%) 0.76 0.24 0.26 0.74
 N3 22 (3.1%) 0.77 0.23 0.36 0.64

Radiation modality       <0.001     <0.001
 3D-CRT 42 (5.9%) 0.52 0.48 0.45 0.55
 IMRT 656 (91.9%) 0.85 0.15 0.14 0.86
 Proton 16 (2.2%) 1.00 0.00 0.06 0.94

Radiation schedule              
 Standard fractionation 632 (90.5%) 0.84 0.16 0.024 0.14 0.86 0.006
 Accelerated fractionation 66 (9.5%) 0.73 0.27 0.27 0.73

Concurrent therapy            
 None 340 (47.6%) 0.89 0.11 <0.001 0.12 0.88 <0.001
 Platinum chemotherapy 251 (35.2%) 0.76 0.24 0.24 0.76
 Cetuximab 123 (17.2%) 0.84 0.16 0.10 0.89

Induction chemotherapy              
 No 487 (68.2%) 0.83 0.17 0.541 0.14 0.86 0.010
 Yes 227 (31.8%) 0.85 0.15 0.21 0.79

Salvage neck dissection              
 No 540 (75.6%) 0.83 0.17 0.815 0.15 0.85 0.315
 Yes 174 (24.4%) 0.84 0.16 0.18 0.82

Feeding tube placement
 No 377 (52.8%) 0.90 0.10 <0.001 0.09 0.91 <0.001
 Yes 337 (47.2%) 0.76 0.10 0.24 0.76
Swallowing exercises§
 Partial or full adherence 226 (48.7%) 0.83 0.17 0.906 0.15 0.85 0.458
 Minimal or no adherence 238 (51.3%) 0.83 0.17 0.18 0.82
*

Patients with unknown HPV and no history of smoking considered HPV positive

Any history of smoking at time of diagnosis

Baseline dysfunction as reported by patient

§

Adherence assessed at time of follow up