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. 2019 Mar 25;30(5):906. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2019020124

Authors’ Reply

Igor Denizarde Bacelar Marques 1,, Rosilene Motta Elias 2, Rosa Maria Affonso Moysés 2, Elias David-Neto 1,2
PMCID: PMC6493990  PMID: 30910936

We thank Tabibzadeh et al. for their comments. We agree that bisphosphonates are safe and the fear of adynamic bone disease should not be a reason to preclude its use in kidney transplant recipients. We believe that this is one of the main findings of our study.1 Our data confirmed that we should not have safety concerns with these drugs.

Moreover, besides not having safety issues, bisphosphonates should be used in kidney transplant patients, as suggested by our data. Findings of bone mineral gain on central skeleton assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry that have been shown by Segaud et al.,2 our group, and others, must be confronted with the bone loss at peripheral sites. Therefore, we agree that pretransplant bone evaluation should include either high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography or forearm dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry.

As stated in the article and emphasized by Tabibzadeh et al., the design of our study precluded the inclusion of deceased-donor kidney transplant. However, in Brazil and worldwide, this is the most common type of kidney transplant.3 Usually, these patients are older, with longer dialysis duration, a more severe form of CKD-mineral and bone disorder, and lower baseline bone mineral density than the patients included in our study. Indeed, a recent study in our center found that almost half of the patients on dialysis had low bone mineral density.4 Therefore, the benefits of zoledronic acid would be more prominent in these patients. We believe that the next step would be performing prospective and placebo-controlled studies, evaluating the effects of prophylactic use of bisphosphonates on fracture prevention. This would help us to identify the subset of patients that would benefit from this therapy and perhaps include bisphosphonates in the standard care of some kidney transplant recipients.

Disclosures

None.

Footnotes

Published online ahead of print. Publication date available at www.jasn.org.

References

  • 1.Marques IDB, Araújo MJCLN, Graciolli FG, Dos Reis LM, Pereira RMR, Alvarenga JC, et al.: A randomized trial of zoledronic acid to prevent bone loss in the first year after kidney transplantation. J Am Soc Nephrol 30: 355–365, 2019 [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 2.Segaud N, Legroux I, Hazzan M, Noel C, Cortet B: Changes in Bone Mineral Density after kidney transplantation: 2-year assessment of a French cohort. Osteoporos Int 29: 1165–1175, 2018 [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 3.Hart A, Smith JM, Skeans MA, Gustafson SK, Wilk AR, Robinson A, et al.: OPTN/SRTR 2016 annual data report: Kidney. Am J Transplant 18[Suppl 1]: 18–113, 2018 [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 4.Bezerra de Carvalho KS, Vasco RFV, Custodio MR, Jorgetti V, Moysés RMA, Elias RM: Chronic kidney disease is associated with low BMD at the hip but not at the spine [published online ahead of print January 28, 2019]. Osteoporos Int 10.1007/s00198-019-04864-4 [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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