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The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews logoLink to The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
. 2018 Mar 9;2018(3):CD000017. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000017.pub2

Angioplasty (versus non surgical management) for intermittent claudication

Gerry Fowkes 1,, Ian N Gillespie 2
Editor: Cochrane Vascular Group
PMCID: PMC6494181  PMID: 29521415

Reason for withdrawal from publication

9 March 2018: This review has been withdrawn as it has been replaced by a new review with an expanded scope. The citation for the new review is as follows: Fakhry F, Fokkenrood HJP, Spronk S, Teijink JAW, Rouwet EV, Hunink MGM. Endovascular revascularisation versus conservative management for intermittent claudication. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2018, Issue 3. Art. No.: CD010512. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD010512.pub2.

The editorial group responsible for this previously published document have withdrawn it from publication.

Keywords: Humans; Angioplasty, Balloon; Intermittent Claudication; Intermittent Claudication/therapy

Feedback

Angioplasty for intermittent claudication

Summary

1. Under Characteristics of included trials it is noted that the 
 method of randomisation in the Oxford trial is not stated. Were the 
 authors asked about this? (If not, they should be asked.) The 
 notes do not make it clear whether the additional 20 patients 
 recruited later were randomised as well, and how this fitted into the 
 study design. Did the controls in the Oxford study receive aspirin?

2. What dosage of aspirin was used in the trials and for how long?

3. It is puzzling that the Dunedin study (van Rij et al) is not in the
 CCTR, and that publication is still awaited. Have the authors been 
 asked for details, or at least to inform the reviewers as soon as 
 their paper has been accepted for publication?

4. The results state that "no mention is made of side effects in the 
 [Edinburgh] paper". Were all the angioplasties in the Edinburgh 
 study successful? Since the reviewer was an author of the 
 Edinburgh paper he presumably knows.

5. What were the differences in the exercise taken by the patients 
 in the two trials? How far did the patients follow the "smoking 
 /exercise advice " in the Edinburgh trial?

6. The influence of exercise in the trials deserves a comment in 
 the discussion.

7. The Implications for Research mention cost‐effectiveness, but 
 neither trial says anything on costs. What does angioplasty cost, 
 very approximately?

8. The conclusion that "Further trials are required" seems 
 debatable, since angioplasty is only marginally effective and for a 
 short time, and the Dunedin trial results should be out soon. It 
 furthermore seems possible that local treatment methods other 
 than balloon angioplasty may offer better prospects of improving 
 claudication.

9. Under potential conflicts of interest it should be noted that one of
 the reviewers was also an author of one of the two trials.

10. The asterisks identifying the main publication for each trial 
 should be inserted (though it is actually obvious which they are).

Reply

Amendments have been made to the updated review to take account of the criticisms. Another abstract reference to the Dunedin trial which has not been published in full yet, has been included.

Contributors

Andrew Herxheimer

What's new

Date Event Description
9 March 2018 Amended This review has been withdrawn as it has been replaced by a new review with an expanded scope. The citation for the new review is as follows: Fakhry F, Fokkenrood HJP, Spronk S, Teijink JAW, Rouwet EV, Hunink MGM. Endovascular revascularisation versus conservative management for intermittent claudication. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2018, Issue 3. Art. No.: CD010512. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD010512.pub2.

History

Protocol first published: Issue 1, 1996
 Review first published: Issue 3, 1996

Date Event Description
30 May 2008 Amended Converted to new review format.
4 November 1999 Feedback has been incorporated Feedback received and added to the review. In response to the feedback, the review authors contacted the authors of the Oxford trial for the method of randomisation. The randomisationmethod of the Oxford trial was added to the Characteristics of included studies table (3 January 2000).

Sources of support

Internal sources

  • University of Edinburgh, UK.

External sources

  • Chief Scientist Office, Scottish Government Health Directorates, The Scottish Government, UK.

Withdrawn from publication for reasons stated in the review


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