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. 2019 Apr 17;11(4):864. doi: 10.3390/nu11040864

Table 2.

Concentrations of essential in mussels from different types of conservation in the Spanish market. Results are expressed in ng/g.

Preserved Mussels
(n = 88)
Frozen Mussels
(n = 80)
Fresh Mussels
(n = 20)
p Value a
Element Mean ± SD Median P25–P75 Mean ± SD Median P25–P75 Mean ± SD Median P25–P75 Preserved vs. Frozen Preserved vs. Fresh Frozen vs. Fresh
Fe 34,945.1 ± 11,496.8 33,376.0 25,848.3–41,727.6 45,965.2 ± 44,720.5 32,310.0 26,713.1–50,700.1 24,427.6 ± 5553.9 22,924.9 20,137.1–26,850.9 n.s. <0.01 <0.01
Zn 46,011.4 ± 24,034.8 38,961.6 33,105.8–48,439.9 47,141.4 ± 17,788.6 46,231.2 37,356.5–58,914.3 56,624.1 ± 14,019.9 54,712.7 45,823.5–70,423.9 <0.01 <0.005 <0.05
Cu 1332.5 ± 383.1 1268.8 1028.4–1492.1 1564.6 ± 340.9 1529.7 1349.5–1831.3 1235.9 ± 195.5 1313.7 1035.5–1405.7 <0.05 n.s. <0.01
Se 646.0 ± 200.8 599.6 538.3–683.3 1075.9 ± 187.9 1085.6 949.0–1229.2 1223.8 ± 125.1 1274.6 1129.5–1315.2 <0.005 <0.005 n.s.
Mn 1251.0 ± 261.8 1227.7 1057.9–1407.0 1726.8 ± 812.5 1424.4 1170.0–2079.5 1479.8 ± 298.8 1569.1 1249.4–1702.4 <0.05 <0.01 <0.05
Mo 271.4 ± 279.9 151.3 120.3–288.1 187.6 ± 113.6 142.4 106.7–208.5 187.4 ± 45.7 201.9 183.4–216.0 n.s. n.s. n.s.
Co 40.8 ± 11.0 40.6 33.6–46.5 66.4 ± 67.2 50.2 42.2–75.1 74.2 ± 16.5 74.1 58.9–91.0 <0.01 <0.005 <0.005

a Mann–Whitney U test; n.s. non-significant.