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. 2019 May 17;24(10):1898. doi: 10.3390/molecules24101898

Table 1.

Pharmacodynamic index: the neurological function scores, the water content, and area of cerebral infarction. The results were expressed as means ± standard deviation. One-way ANOVA and bilateral inspection were used to analyze the data differences between the groups by some standards that Δ, * p < 0.05; ΔΔ, ** p < 0.01. Δ showed the comparison between the sham operation group, * showed the comparison between the model group.

Group Neurological Function Score The Water Content (%) Area of Cerebral Infarction (%)
Sham operation group - 78.40 ± 0.28 -
Model group 3.11 ± 0.78 ΔΔ 82.84 ± 1.08 ΔΔ 37.95 ± 6.13 ΔΔ
Positive group 1.44 ± 0.53 ** 79.91 ± 0.64 ** 14.36 ± 10.20 **
Aloe-emodin 2.11 ± 1.05 * 81.03 ± 2.15 ** 25.09 ± 11.47 **
Emodin 2.33 ± 1.12 80.78 ± 1.52 ** 20.65 ± 11.51 **
Rhein 2.22 ± 0.97 * 81.08 ± 1.21 ** 24.31 ± 12.19 **
Chrysophanol 1.89 ± 0.93 ** 80.10 ± 1.21 ** 17.16 ± 11.94 **
Physcion 2.56 ± 1.13 81.02 ± 1.64 * 27.32 ± 10.57 *
Aloe-emodin + Emodin 2.33 ± 0.87 81.42 ± 1.45 * 25.62 ± 12.61 *
Aloe-emodin + Rhein 2.22 ± 0.83 * 81.52 ± 0.70 * 25.72 ± 13.21 *
Aloe-emodin + Chrysophanol 2.00 ± 0.71 ** 80.91 ± 0.91 ** 27.14 ± 13.14
Aloe-emodin + Physcion 2.11 ± 0.93 * 80.52 ± 1.53 ** 23.56 ± 11.92 *
Emodin + Rhein 2.56 ± 0.88 81.65 ± 0.91 * 27.16 ± 10.25
Emodin + Chrysophanol 2.44 ± 0.88 81.69 ± 1.98 * 25.91 ± 11.41 *
Emodin + Physcion 2.44 ± 1.13 81.34 ± 1.66 ** 25.57 ± 11.63 *
Rhein + Chrysophanol 2.44 ± 1.01 80.38 ± 1.27 ** 26.66 ± 13.49 *
Rhein + Physcion 2.22 ± 1.21 * 80.89 ± 1.52 * 27.70 ± 14.38
Chrysophanol + Physcion 2.44 ± 0.88 81.18 ± 1.11 * 29.58 ± 15.04