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. 2019 Mar 14;114(6):1076–1085. doi: 10.1111/add.14577

Table 1.

Smoking prevalence of the longitudinal sample per country and wave.

Smoking prevalence (%) Absolute variation
Wave 1 Wave 2 Wave 4 Wave 5 Wave 5–wave 1
(2004–2005) 2007 2011 2013
Austria 21.3 19.7 21.2 15.8 −5.5
(16.5, 26.0) (15.1, 24.2) (16.4, 25.8) (11.5, 20.1)
Germany 18.8 16.6 16.9 16.7 −2.1
(14.9, 22.6) (12.9, 20.2) (13.3, 20.4) (13.1, 20.1)
Sweden 16.6 13.4 14.7 11.2 −5.4
(13.6, 19.6) (10.5, 16.2) (11.8, 17.5) (8.7, 13.6)
Netherlands 26.6 24.9 20.1 18.3 −8.2
(23.1, 30.0) (21.4, 28.3) (16.8, 23.2) (15.2, 21.4)
Spain 20.6 16.9 13.4 11.9 −8.6
(16.9, 24.2) (13.4, 20.3) (10.1, 16.5) (8.9, 15.0)
Italy 20.0 17.7 17.3 13.6 −6.4
(17.2, 22.8) (14.9, 20.3) (14.6, 20.1) (11.1, 16.1)
France 16.2 14.8 12.1 13.2 −3.1
(13.4, 19.0) (12.1, 17.3) (9.7, 14.4) (10.7, 15.6)
Denmark 28.7 24.4 23.5 20.0 −8.7
(25.1, 32.3) (20.9, 27.8) (20.1, 26.9) (16.8, 23.2)
Switzerland 18.4 19.3 22.0 18.7 0.2
(14.3, 22.6) (15.1, 23.5) (17.7, 26.3) (14.5, 22.7)
Belgium 15.1 14.6 14.1 13.4 −1.7
(13.1, 17.1) (12.6, 16.5) (12.1, 16.0) (11.5, 15.3)
Averagea 20.2 18.2 17.5 15.3 −5.0

Smoking prevalence was calculated using the weighted longitudinal sample; 95 confidence intervals in brackets.

a

Unweighted average of countries’ prevalence.