In the article “Separate Perceptual and Neural Processing of Velocity- and Disparity-Based 3D Motion Signals” by Sung Jun Joo, Thaddeus B. Czuba, Lawrence K. Cormack, and Alexander C. Huk, which appeared on pages 10791-10802 of the October 16, 2016 issue, the authors regret an error in which time series labels were transposed in the caption of Figure 2A. The fourth sentence of the caption should be corrected as follows: “Blue data points represent fMRI responses to the same-direction tests (i.e., test motion in the same direction as adaptation); red data points represent responses to the opposite-direction tests.” This brings the caption in line with figure descriptions in the main text, which are correct as published. This error does not affect any of the results, conclusions, or interpretations. The figure legend has been corrected on the online PDF version.