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. 2019 Jul 12;17:225–229. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2019.06.017

Modulation of TNFα Activity by the microRNA Let-7 Coordinates Zebrafish Heart Regeneration

Ashley M Smith, Christina A Dykeman, Benjamin L King, Viravuth P Yin
PMCID: PMC6629608  PMID: 31307002

Main Text

(iScience 15, 1–15, May 31, 2019)

In the originally published version of this article, the authors found errors in Figures 2, 3, and 4. In Figures 2 and 3, the images for the “scrambled-LNA” control actually represent vehicle-only control. The authors have now provided images showing the scrambled-LNA control alongside the experimental samples processed at the same time. Please note that the scrambled-LNA and vehicle-only controls give similar results. In Figure 4, the original images do represent “scrambled-LNA” and the authors have corrected the label in the figure to state this. The original and corrected versions of the figures and corrected legends appear here and online.

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Figure 2. Let-7 Depletion Results in Defects in Wound Closure (Corrected)

(A) Schematic of locked-nucleic-acid (LNA) microinjection paradigm to deplete let-7 expression.

(B) Real-time qPCR analyses show that LNA treatment results in significant knockdown of mature let-7 expression at 3 dpa, in comparison to scrambled control LNA oligonucleotides. Values are means ± SE. *p < 0.05. (n = 3).

(C) Representative images of tcf21:Dsred expression in scrambled LNA control and LNA-let-7 treated hearts at 3, 14, and 21 dpa showing defects in wound closure. Scale bar represents 50 μm. Brackets indicate approximate resection plane.

(D) Quantification of tcf21:Dsred expression levels within the resection zone. Values are means ± SE. *p < 0.05. (n = 6); IP, intraperitoneal; dpa, days post-amputation; NS, not significant.

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Figure 2. Let-7 Depletion Results in Defects in Wound Closure (Original)

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Figure 3. Let-7 Activity Is Required for Heart Regeneration (Corrected)

(A) Representative images showing proliferating CMs in scrambled LNA control and LNA-let-7-treated fish. Arrowheads indicate Mef2+PCNA+ cells at the injury zone (n = 7).

(B) CM proliferation indices are suppressed by 68% and 44% in LNA-let-7 hearts at 3 and 7 dpa, respectively, when compared to scrambled LNA control treatment. Values are means ± SE. *p < 0.05.

(C) Representative images of hematoxylin and eosin staining of 14 dpa scrambled LNA control and LNA-let-7-treated hearts reveal a spectrum of heart regeneration defects, categorized as normal, mild, and severe. (N = 12). Dashed lines mark approximate resection plane; dpa, days post-amputation.

(D) Representative images of AFOG stains of scrambled LNA control and LNA-let-7 administered hearts reveal more collagen and fibrin tissue within the injury zone. (N = 10). Brackets mark the injury zone. Brown, muscle; red, fibrin; blue, collagen.

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Figure 3. Let-7 Activity Is Required for Heart Regeneration (Original)

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Figure 4. CM Dedifferentiation Is Normal under Conditions of Decreased let-7 Activity (Corrected)

(A) Representative transmission electron microscope images of remote and injury zones of resected 7-dpa hearts from scrambled control and LNA-let-7-treated hearts. Brackets mark intact CM sarcomeres in a remote zone. By contrast, asterisks highlight disorganized and dedifferentiated myosin bundles at the injury zone (n = 4). Scale bar represents 500 nm.

(B) Representative images showing activation of Tg(gata4:GFP) expression in the primordial muscle layer in scrambled control and LNA-let-7-treated hearts at 7 dpa. Brackets in upper panels show approximate resection injury plane. Arrowheads in magnified bottom panels show gata4:GFP expression in both scrambled control and LNA-let-7-treated hearts. (n = 6).

(C) Quantification of gata4:GFP expression levels at the injury border and remote zones show no differences between scrambled control and LNA-let-7-treated hearts. Values are means ± SE. *p < 0.05. (N = 6).

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Figure 4. CM Dedifferentiation Is Normal under Conditions of Decreased let-7 Activity (Original)


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