Table 1.
Organism | Function or Disease | Target | Chemical Nature of Oligonucleotide | Sequence of Active Oligomer | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
A. baumannii | Resistance to aminoglycosides | aac(6′)-Ib | BNANC/DNA conjugated to (RXR)4XB 1 | (RXR)4XB-Cys-SMCC-C6 amino-cTgctGcgtAacaTc | [94] |
Cell lines | Myotonic dystrophy type 1 | DMPK 2 | BNANC/DNA gapmer | CGGAGcggttgtgaaCTGGC | [95] |
Murine, human cell lines, and mice | Hypercholesterolemia | PCSK9 3 | BNANC/DNA mixmer | CCaggCCTaTgagggTgCCg | [92] |
Human gene | Hematologic malignancies | DNTM3A 4 | BNANC/DNA mixmers | cgccaAgcgGctcatgtt cgccAAgcagctcAtgtt cgccAAgtgGctcAtgtt cgccaAggggCtcatgtt cgccAAgctgCtcAtgtt |
[96] |
Human gene | CRISPR-Cas9 specificity | WAS 5 | crRNA with BNANC substitutions | uggauggagGAAugaggagu | [97] |
Human gene | CRISPR-Cas9 specificity | EXM1 6 | crRNA with BNANC substitutions | gaguccgagcaGAAgaagaa | [97] |
1 R, arginine; X, 6-aminohexanoic acid; B, β-alanine; 2 Dystrophia myotonica protein kinase; 3 Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9; 4 Human DNA methyltransferase 3A; 5 Gene responsible for Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome; 6 Homeobox protein EMX1.