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. 2009 Feb 3;21(8):599–601. doi: 10.1002/clc.4960210813

Unrecognized major bleeding following thrombolysis for acute myocardial infarction presenting with syncope

Natan Cohen 1, Ronit Zaidenstein 1, Alex Blatt 1, Dorit Almoznino Sarafian 1, Irena Litinsky 1, David Modai 1
PMCID: PMC6655327  PMID: 9702389

Abstract

Complete atrioventricular block and syncope sometimes are the presenting signs of acute myocardial infarction. In a presyncopal attempt to assume sitting position, the patient may fall and suffer consequent trauma. Once in hospital, this sequence of events may be overlooked by both the patient and admitting physicians. Moreover, physical examination initially may not be revealing. We report on two such patients who developed massive subcutaneous bleeding following thrombolytic and heparin treatment. We conclude that these patients constitute a specific group with a relatively high risk of trauma and bleeding at the gluteal region following thrombolytic therapy. Special attention must be given to these patients.

Keywords: acute myocardial infarction; syncope, thrombolysis; bleeding; complete atrioventricular block

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