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. 2019 Jul 5;9(7):421. doi: 10.3390/ani9070421

Erratum: Rufino-Moya, P.J., et al. Methane Production of Fresh Sainfoin, with or without PEG, and Fresh Alfalfa at Different Stages of Maturity is Similar, but the Fermentation End Products Vary. Animals 2019, 9, 197

Pablo José Rufino-Moya 1, Mireia Blanco 1, Juan Ramón Bertolín 1, Margalida Joy 1,*
PMCID: PMC6680860  PMID: 31284481

The authors wish to make the following correction to their paper [1].

In Table 2, the production of methane in alfalfa at the start-flowering should be 38 mL/g dOM and not 3 mL/g dOM.

Table 2.

Effect of the substrate (S) and the stage of maturity 1 (SM) on gas and methane production (CH4), potential gas production (A), rate of gas production (c), in vitro organic matter degradability (IVOMD), ammonia (NH3-N), and volatile fatty acids (VFAs).

Alfalfa Sainfoin Sainfoin+PEG P-values
Item VEG Start-F End-F VEG Start-F End-F VEG Start-F End-F r.s.d.2 S SM SxSM
pH 6.42 a 6.44 a 6.41 a 6.35 bx 6.32 by 6.33 by 6.37 bx 6.31 bz 6.34 by 0.032 < 0.001 0.002 0.01
Gas production (mL/g dOM 3) 179 184 188 183 163 181 180 199 173 26.5 0.43 0.97 0.12
A (mL) 68 x 67 bxy 62 y 63 y 74 bx 70 x 65 y 78 ax 67 y 5.7 0.01 < 0.001 < 0.001
c (h−1) 0.2 a 0.22 a 0.19 0.14 by 0.16 bxy 0.19 y 0.15 bx 0.15 bx 0.19 y 0.037 < 0.001 0.02 0.05
CH4 production (mL/g dOM 3) 37 38 39 37 33 38 37 39 36 5.0 0.29 0.73 0.17
CH4:gas (%) 14.5 14.2 14.1 14.1 xy 13.4 y 14.8 x 14.5 14.4 14.4 0.88 0.35 0.13 0.11
IVOMD (%) 85.13 bx 83.73 bx 76.97 by 84.97 by 92.59 ax 85.58 ay 86.81 ay 93.59 ax 86.41 ay 1.692 < 0.001 < 0.001 < 0.001
NH3-N (mg/L) 240 a 247 a 210 206 b 184 b 201 242 a 234 a 215 31.7 < 0.001 0.06 0.20
Total VFAs (mmol/L) 102 xy 105 x 97 y 96 y 103 x 101 xy 99 y 105 x 102 xy 7.1 0.61 0.02 0.35
Acetic acid (C2) (mol/100 mol) 63.1 cy 63.9 bx 64.0 bx 65.4 ay 66.5 ax 66.3 ax 63.9 by 64.6 bx 64.5 bx 0.76 < 0.001 < 0.001 0.95
Propionic acid (C3) (mol/100 mol) 15.5 a 15.3 a 15.3 a 15 bx 14.5 cy 14.5 by 15.3 ax 14.9 by 15.2 ax 0.28 < 0.001 < 0.001 0.09
Butyric acid (mol/100 mol) 13.0 a 12.6 a 12.6 a 12.1c 12.2 b 12 b 12.5 b 12.8 a 12.4 a 0.45 < 0.001 0.20 0.16
Iso-butyric acid (mol/100 mol) 1.97 ax 1.91 axy 1.87 ay 1.82 bx 1.68 by 1.72 by 1.97 ax 1.83 ay 1.84 ay 0.100 < 0.001 < 0.001 0.63
Valeric acid (mol/100 mol) 2.14 axy 2.09 ay 2.22 ax 1.87 bx 1.7 cy 1.83 cx 2.12 ay 1.95 bx 2.04 by 0.107 < 0.001 < 0.001 0.11
Iso-valeric acid (mol/100 mol) 4.27 ax 4.09 axy 4.04 ay 3.87 bx 3.5 by 3.65 by 4.19 ax 3.91 ay 3.93 ay 0.223 < 0.001 < 0.001 0.69
C2:C3 (mol/mol) 4.1 cy 4.18 cxy 4.2 bx 4.39 ay 4.62 ax 4.59 ax 4.18 by 4.36 bx 4.25 by 0.109 < 0.001 < 0.001 0.13
CH4:VFA (mL/mol) 2.41 2.24 b 2.35 2.53 2.22 b 2.48 2.62 2.73 a 2.4 0.313 0.01 0.26 0.10

1 VEG: vegetative; Start-F: start of flowering; End-F: end of flowering; 2 residual standard deviation; 3 degraded organic matter. Within a parameter, means with different superscript (a,b,c) differ at P < 0.05 for the substrate effect in each stage of maturity; with different superscript (x,y,z) at P < 0.05 for the stage of maturity effect in each substrate.

The authors would like to apologize for any inconvenience caused.

Reference

  • 1.Rufino-Moya P.J., Blanco M., Bertolín J.R., Joy M. Methane Production of Fresh Sainfoin, with or without PEG, and Fresh Alfalfa at Different Stages of Maturity is Similar but the Fermentation End Products Vary. Animals. 2019;9:197. doi: 10.3390/ani9050197. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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