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. 2019 Jul 26;24(15):2718. doi: 10.3390/molecules24152718

Table 5.

Retention times, MW, and MS and MS2 fragmentation ions of 9 phenolic and 3 flavonoid compounds analyzed.

Compounds RT (min) MW [M−H] (m/z) MS2 Fragment Ions (m/z)
Measured Calculated Error (ppm)
Protocatechuic acid 1.57 154.120 153.0190 153.0193 −2.15 91.099; 108.084; 109.179
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid 2.60 138.121 137.0243 137.0244 −0.59 65.238; 75.046; 93.220
Procyanidin B1 2.65 578.520 579.1480 579.1497 −2.87 289.088;407.009; 425.148
Catechin 3.20 290.268 291.0862 291.0863 −0.56 203.256; 245.129
Vanillic acid 3.38 168.147 167.0346 167.0350 −2.31 91.078; 108.118; 123.106; 152.027
p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde 3.76 122.121 121.0291 121.0295 −3.51 92.224; 120.306
Syringic acid 4.07 198.173 197.0447 197.0455 −3.94 95.222; 123.166; 167.117; 182.117
Vanillin 5.02 152.147 151.0398 151.0401 −1.83 51.600; 92.239; 107.962; 136.138
p-Coumaric acid 5.82 164.158 163.0397 163.0401 −2.39 93.221; 117.187; 119.119
Ferulic acid 6.68 194.184 193.0503 193.0506 −2.05 133.097;134.166; 167.117; 182.117
Sinapic acid 6.84 224.210 223.0603 223.0612 −4.08 149.105;164.141; 193.081; 208.100
Quercetin 8.18 302.236 303.0494 303.0499 −1.61 107.184;121.176; 151.074; 179.060

RT: Retention time; MW: molecular weight; MS: mass.