The content is available as a PDF (74.7 KB).
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
References
- 1.Apfelbaum RI, Lonser RR, Veres R, Casey A. Direct anterior screw fixation for recent and remote odontoid fractures. J Neurosurg. 2000;93:227–236. doi: 10.3171/spi.2000.93.2.0227. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 2.Shilpakar S, McLaughlin MR, Haid RW, Jr, Rodts GE, Jr, Subach BR. Management of acute odontoid fractures: operative techniques and complication avoidance. Neurosurg Focus. 2000;8(6):e3. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 3.Fountas KN, Kapsalaki EZ, Karampelas I, Feltes CH, Dimopoulos VG, Machinis TG, et al. Results of long-term follow-up in patients undergoing anterior screw fixation for type II and rostral type III odontoid fractures. Spine. 2005;30:661–669. doi: 10.1097/01.brs.0000155415.89974.d3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 4.Maak TG, Grauer JN. The contemporary treatment of odontoid injuries. Spine. 2006;31:S53–S60. doi: 10.1097/01.brs.0000217941.55817.52. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 5.Platzer P, Thalhammer G, Ostermann R, Wieland T, Vecsei V, Gaebler C. Anterior screw fixation of odontoid fractures comparing younger and elderly patients. Spine. 2007;32:1714–1720. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3180dc9758. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
