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. 2019 Sep 13;11(9):e5642. doi: 10.7759/cureus.5642

Table 1. Women with Epilepsy and Pregnancy Outcomes.

CI: confidence interval.

Adverse Pregnancy Complications Adjusted Risk Ratio (95 % CI)
Preeclampsia 1.24 (1.07-1.43)
Maternal Infection 1.85 (1.43-2.29)
Placental Abruption 1.68 (1.18-2.38)
Prolonged Labor 0.86 (0.62-1.18)
Induction of Labor 1.31 (1.21-1.40)
Elective Cesarean Section 1.58 (1.45-1.71)
Emergency Cesarean Section 1.09 (1.00-1.20)
Postpartum Hemorrhage 1.11 (0.97-1.26)