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Primary Care Respiratory Journal: Journal of the General Practice Airways Group logoLink to Primary Care Respiratory Journal: Journal of the General Practice Airways Group
. 2009 Jul 14;19(1):45–51. doi: 10.4104/pcrj.2009.00044

The effect of pulmonary rehabilitation on perceptions of breathlessness and activity in COPD patients: a qualitative study

Veronika Williams 1,*, Anne Bruton 2, Caroline Ellis-Hill 2, Kathryn McPherson 3
PMCID: PMC6827610  PMID: 19603125

Abstract

Aim:

The aim of this study was to explore, using qualitative research methods, how pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) programmes affect the experience of activity and breathlessness of people with COPD.

Methods:

A qualitative, interview-based approach was employed. Participants were interviewed pre- and post-PR. Data were analysed using systematic strategies informed by grounded theory methods.

Results:

Nine participants (three female) took part. A change in participants' perception of breathlessness and lessening of fear of activity were the main themes identified. PR appeared to impact on the experience of physical social activities, allowing participants to overcome feelings of social isolation.

Conclusions:

Prior to PR, participants associated activities with breathlessness and panic; post PR, participants reported reduced fear and felt able to increase their activities. These findings add to our understanding of the impact of PR on individuals' experience of activity and may contribute to improved programmes by addressing patients' needs.

Keywords: COPD, pulmonary rehabilitation, qualitative, patient experience, activity, breathlessness

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Footnotes

There are no conflicts of interest.


Articles from Primary Care Respiratory Journal: Journal of the General Practice Airways Group are provided here courtesy of Primary Care Respiratory Society UK/Macmillan Publishers Limited

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