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. 2012 Mar 8;404(Suppl 1):19–20. doi: 10.1007/s00423-012-0940-x

Erratum to: Randomized clinical trial on preoperative radiotherapy 25 Gy in rectal cancer—treatment results at 5 year follow-up

Radoslaw Pach 1,, Jan Kulig 1, Piotr Richter 2, Tomasz Gach 1, Miroslaw Szura 1, Teresa Kowalska 3
PMCID: PMC6828126  PMID: 22398435

Erratum to: Langenbecks Arch Surg

DOI 10.1007/s00423-011-0890-8

Tables 1 and 2 did not precisely reflect the results of the randomized trial made by the authors.

Table 1.

Patients characteristics in analysed groups

Preoperative Radiotherapy 25 Gy + Surgery N = 154 p
Time interval 7–10 days N = 77 Time interval 4–5 weeks N = 77
Age, yr (median(range)) 61 (30–92) 62 (26–83) 0.87a
Women 28 (36.4%) 38 (49.4%) 0.10b
Men 49 (63.6%) 39 (50.6%)
Clinical staging of rectal cancer according to UICC (AJCC 2002)
 I 9 (11.7%) 14 (18.2%) 0.686b
 II 45 (58.4%) 44 (57.1%)
 III 23 (29.9%) 19 (24.7%)
Tumor localisation (distance from anal verge)
 < 6 cm 28 (36.4%) 37 (48.1%) 0.14b
 7-12 cm 49 (63.6%) 40 (51.9%)
Mean resection margins (cm)
 Proximal 15.83 ± 7.27 14.67 ± 6.30 0.303a
 Distal 4.30 ± 1.89 4.20 ± 2.36 0.778a
 Circumferential radial 1.11 ± 1.1 1.27 ± 1.13 0.618a
Resected lymph nodes
 Median (range) 16 (1–79) 15 (0–57) 0.204a
 Patients with ≥12 lymph nodes resected 56 (73%) 51 (66%) 0.382b
Adjuvant chemotherapy
 No of pts (percentage) 53 (68.8%) 51 (66.2%) 0.731b
Types of resection
 Anterior resection 40 (51.9%) 40 (51.9%) 0.391b
 Abdomino-perineal amputation 31 (20.1%) 25 (16.2%)
 Hartmann procedure 5 (6.5%) 8 (10.4%)
 TEM 0 4 (5.2%)
 Other (hemicolectomy + anterior resection) 1 (1.3%) 0
Type of resection acc. to Hermanek
 R0 65 (84.4%) 71 (92.2%) 0.239b
 R1 7 (9.1%) 2 (2.6%)
 R2 5 (6.5%) 4 (5.2%)
Sphincter saving operations
 Number (percentage) 41 (53.2%) 44 (57.1%) 0.627b
Response to radiotherapy
 Downstaging 10 (13%) 34 (44.2%) 0.0001b
 Complete response 0 8 (10.4%) 0.003b
Histological staging after radiotherapy (ypTNM, AJCC 2002)
 0 1 (1.3%) 11 (14.2%) 0.003b
 I 20 (26%) 25 (32.5%)
 II 18 (23.4%) 23 (29.9%)
 III 34 (44.1%) 15 (19.5%)
 IV 4 (5.2%) 3 (3.9%)

aU Mann–Whitney test

bChi-square test

Table 2.

Pattern of recurrences in analysed groups

Time interval 7–10 days N = 65 (R0) Time interval 4–5 weeks N = 71 (R0) p
Local 1 (1.5%) 5 (7%) 0.119
Systemic 8 (12.3%) 2 (2.8%) 0.035
Local + Systemic 0 2 (2.8%) 0.271
Altogether 9 (13.8%) 9 (12.7%) 0.520

Proper number of patients in the first column of Table 1 should be 77.

First row in Table 2 should show the numbers of patients with R0 resections for only R0 patients were taken into consideration when recurrence rates were established.

Correct Tables 1 and 2 are shown on the following page.

Footnotes

The online version of the original article can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00423-011-0890-8.


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