In the above-named article by Speiser PW, Arlt W, Auchus RJ, Baskin LS, Conway GS, Merke DP, Meyer-Bahlburg HFL, Miller WL, Murad MH, Oberfield SE, and White PC (J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2018;103(11):4043–4088; doi: 10.1210/jc.2018-01865), the following errors occurred.
In the Summary of Recommendations, Section: Treatment of classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia, Recommendation 4.3 on page 4044, and Section 4. Treatment of Classic CAH, Recommendation 4.3 on page 4056, the Recommendation was originally:
4.3 In the newborn and in early infancy, we recommend using fludrocortisone and sodium chloride supplements to the treatment regimen. (1|⊕⊕⊕○)
The Recommendation should read:
4.3 In the newborn and in early infancy, we recommend adding fludrocortisone and sodium chloride supplements to the treatment regimen. (1|⊕⊕⊕○)
In the Summary of Recommendations, Section: Treatment of classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia, Subsection: Monitoring therapy, Recommendation 4.14 on page 4045, and Section: Treatment of classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia, Subsection: Monitoring therapy, Recommendation 4.14 on page 4059, the Recommendation was originally:
4.14 In pediatric patients with CAH under the age of 2 years, we advise annual bone age assessment until near-adult height is attained. (Ungraded Good Practice Statement)
The Recommendation should read:
4.14 In pediatric patients with CAH over the age of 2 years, we advise annual bone age assessment until near-adult height is attained. (Ungraded Good Practice Statement)
In the Reference List on page 4076, Reference 30 was originally:
30. Speiser PW, Dupont BO, Rubinstein P, Piazza A, Kastelan A, New MI. High frequency of nonclassical steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 1986;41(4):244–245.
The Reference should read:
30. Speiser PW, Dupont BO, Rubinstein P, Piazza A, Kastelan A, New MI. High frequency of nonclassical steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency. Am J Hum Genet. 1986;41(4):244–245.
In the Reference List on page 4087, Reference 379 was originally:
379. Clayton PE, Miller WL, Oberfield SE, Ritzén EM, Sippell WG, Speiser; ESPE/LWPES CAH Working Group. Consensus statement on 21-hydroxylase deficiency from the European Society for Pediatric Endocrinology and the Lawson Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine Society. Horm Res. 2002;58(4):188–195.
It should read as:
379. Clayton PE, Miller WL, Oberfield SE, Ritzén EM, Sippell WG, SpeiserPW; ESPE/LWPES CAH Working Group. Consensus statement on 21-hydroxylase deficiency from the European Society for Pediatric Endocrinology and the Lawson Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine Society. Horm Res. 2002;58(4):188–195.
On page 4061, Table 5 was originally:
Table 5.
Patients | Analyte | Physiology | Goals and Comments |
---|---|---|---|
All ages | Plasma renin | Volume status | Low to normal unless hypertensive |
Potassium | MC replacement | Goal is normal | |
Sodium | GC and MC replacement | Goal is normal | |
Testosterone | Total androgens | Goal is at or near normal | |
Androstenedione | Mostly adrenal origin | Goal is at or near normal | |
Sex hormone–binding globulin | Testosterone-binding protein | For calculation of free and bioavailable testosterone | |
17OHP | Variable | Normal values indicate overtreatment | |
Men | Testosterone | Adrenal or gonadal origin | Interpret abnormal values in context of gonadotropins and androstenedione levels |
Gonadotropins | Gonadal axis status | Low indicates poor control | |
Androstenedione | Mainly adrenal | Goal is <0.5× testosterone | |
Semen analysis | Fertility | Goal is normal | |
Women | Follicular-phase progesterone | Mainly adrenal origin when elevated | Goal is <0.6 ng/mL (<2 nmol/L) for women trying to conceive |
Table 5 should read as:
Table 5.
Patients | Analyte | Physiology | Goals and Comments |
---|---|---|---|
All ages | Plasma renin | Volume status | Low to normal unless hypertensive |
Potassium | MC replacement | Goal is normal | |
Sodium | GC and MC replacement | Goal is normal | |
Testosterone | Total androgens | Goal is at or near normal | |
Androstenedione | Mostly adrenal origin | Goal is at or near normal | |
Sex hormone–binding globulin | Testosterone-binding protein | For calculation of free and bioavailable testosterone | |
17OHP | Adrenal or ovarian origin | Normal values indicate overtreatment | |
Men | Testosterone | Adrenal or gonadal origin | Interpret abnormal values in context of gonadotropins and androstenedione levels |
Gonadotropins | Gonadal axis status | Low indicates poor control | |
Androstenedione | Mainly adrenal | Goal is <0.5× testosterone | |
Semen analysis | Fertility | Goal is normal | |
Women | Follicular-phase progesterone | Mainly adrenal origin when elevated | Goal is <0.6 ng/mL (<2 nmol/L) for women trying to conceive |