. 2019 Dec 12;24(24):4556. doi: 10.3390/molecules24244556

Table 1.

Enzymes and gene models of prenyltransferases in A. thaliana.

ENZYME			GENE
Acronym	Name	EC Number	AGI	Gene Model	References	Alternative Names	References	Localization ^b	References
GPPS	Geranyl diphosphate synthase ^c	EC 2.5.1.1	At4g36810/At4g38460	GGPPS11L^a/SSU		IDS11; GGPPS11; GGPS1/GGPPS12	[5,24,34]/[24]	Pl/Pl	[17,34,35,36]/[8]
FPPS	Farnesyl diphosphate synthase	EC 2.5.1.10	At5g47770	FPPS1S^a	[24,37]			C	[25]
			At5g47770	FPPS1L^a	[24,37]			Mt	[37]
			At4g17190	FPPS2	[24]			C	[25]
GGPPS	Geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase	EC 2.5.1.29	At1g49530	GGPPS1	[24]	IDS1; GGPS6	[5,34]	Mt	[5,17,34,35,38]
			At2g18620	GGPPS2	[24]	IDS2	[5]	Pl	[17]
			At2g18640	GGPPS3	[24]	IDS3; GGPS4	[5,34]	ER	[17,34]
			At2g23800	GGPPS4	[24]	IDS4; GGPS2	[5,34]	ER	[17,34,39]
			At4g36810	GGPPS11S^a	[36]			C	[36,40]
			At4g36810	GGPPS11L^a		IDS11; GGPPS11; GGPS1	[5,24,34]	Pl	[17,34,35]
GFPPS	Geranylfarnesyl diphosphate synthase	EC 2.5.1.81	At3g14530	GFPPS1	[23]	IDS6; GGPPS6	[5,24]	Pl	[5,17]
			At3g14550	GFPPS2	[23]	IDS7; GGPPS7; GGPS3	[5,24,34]	Pl	[5,17,34]
			At3g29430	GFPPS3	[23]	IDS9; GGPPS9	[5,24]	Pl	[5,17]
			At3g32040	GFPPS4	[23]	IDS10; GGPPS10	[5,24]	Pl	[5,17]
PPPS	Polyprenyl diphosphate synthase	EC 2.5.1.91	At2g34630	PPPS1	[41]	GPPS; SPPS3	[24,42]	Pl/Mt	[18,43]
PPPS	Polyprenyl diphosphate synthase	EC 2.5.1.91	At3g20160	PPPS2	[23]	IDS8; GGPPS8	[5,24]	Pl	[17]
SPPS	Solanesyl diphosphate synthase	EC 2.5.1.85	At1g78510	SPPS1	[42]			Pl	[42,44]
SPPS	Solanesyl diphosphate synthase	EC 2.5.1.85	At1g17050	SPPS2	[42]			Pl	[44,45,46]
CPT	cis-Prenyltransferase	EC 2.5.1.87	At1g11755	LEW1	[47]			PM^d
			At2g23410	CPT1	[47]	AtcPT3	[48]	ER	[48,49]
			At2g23400	CPT2	[47]	AtcPT2	[48]	C^d
			At2g17570	CPT3	[47]	AtcPT1	[48]	Mt^d
			At5g60510	CPT4	[47]	AtcPT9	[48]	C^d
			At5g60500	CPT5	[47]	AtcPT8	[48]	C^d
			At5g58780	CPT6	[47]	AtcPT5	[48]	ER	[48,50]
			At5g58770	CPT7	[47]	AtcPT4/AtHEPS	[48,51]	Pl	[48,51]
			At5g58782	CPT8	[47]	AtcPT6	[48]	ER	[47]
			At5g58784	CPT9	[47]	AtcPT7	[48]	ER^d

Abbreviations: EC, Enzyme Commission; AGI, The Arabidopsis Genome Initiative. ^aAlternative transcription start site. ^b Subcellular localization: C, cytosol; ER, endoplasmic reticulum; Mt, mitochondrion; Pl, plastid; PM, plasma membrane. ^cHeterodimeric GPP synthase. ^dSUBA prediction [52]; http://suba.live/aboutSUBA4.html.