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. 2020 Jan;20(1):120. doi: 10.7861/clinmedicine.20-1-120

Misdiagnosing Bell's palsy as acute stroke

Robert Elkeles 1
PMCID: PMC6964187  PMID: 31941750

Editor – Induruwa et al describe the difficulties in diagnosing Bell's palsy in their secondary care setting.1 Only 40% of doctors documented other important non-stroke like symptoms; none documented changes in taste or lacrimation, key attributes of facial nerve lesion; from initial clerking, only nine patients received steroids before further investigation or specialist review; 31/46 received no treatment after initial clerking. They point out that Bell's palsy can be difficult to diagnose and differentiate from acute stroke and they describe the adverse consequences of delays in diagnosis and in initiating treatment. They suggest that there is a lack of confidence in diagnosing Bell's palsy both in primary and secondary care, and feel that resources could be saved if it could be diagnosed and managed in primary care. From their findings I would conclude the opposite. Such cases should be assessed in secondary care with access to a specialist so that timely correct treatment and follow-up can be instituted. The idea that all this can be undertaken by overworked and undertrained general practitioners is both unrealistic and bad for patient care.

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