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Canadian Journal of Public Health = Revue Canadienne de Santé Publique logoLink to Canadian Journal of Public Health = Revue Canadienne de Santé Publique
. 2006 Jul 1;97(4):316–319. doi: 10.1007/BF03405612

Are the Recommended Taxonomies for the Stages of Youth Smoking Onset Consistent with Youth’s Perceptions of Their Smoking Status?

Scott T Leatherdale 112,212,312,, Paul W McDonald 212,412
PMCID: PMC6975879  PMID: 16967753

Abstract

Background: To examine if the recommended taxonomies for the stages of youth smoking onset are aligned with the beliefs of smoking youth.

Methods: The SHAPES Tobacco Module was administered to 23,047 students (grades 9 to 13) in a convenience sample of 29 secondary schools during the 2000–2001 school year in the province of Ontario, Canada. Cross-tabs were used to compare a student’s selfperceived smoking status to their smoking status as determined with the currently recommended stage taxonomies for smoking behaviour.

Results: The majority of students classified as regular smokers (52.4%) and experimental smokers (98.9%) did not actually consider themselves to be smokers. Self-reported smoking status appeared to be relatively consistent for the never smoker and established smoker categories.

Conclusions: Additional research is required to develop stage taxonomies that are aligned with the self-perceptions of non-established youth smokers.

MeSH terms: Smoking behavior, adolescent/youth, behavior taxonomy

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