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Canadian Journal of Public Health = Revue Canadienne de Santé Publique logoLink to Canadian Journal of Public Health = Revue Canadienne de Santé Publique
. 1999 Sep 1;90(5):309–312. doi: 10.1007/BF03404516

Prevalence of Methylphenidate Use Among Adolescents in Ontario

Frank J Ivis 16, Edward M Adlaf 16,26,✉
PMCID: PMC6980148  PMID: 10570573

Abstract

Despite a growing interest in the use of methylphenidate (Ritalin) to treat attention deficit/hyperactivity disorders, prevalence data has been scarce in Canada. A probability school survey conducted in 1997 among Ontario students in grades 7, 9, 11 and 13 is used to collect data on such use. Overall, 3.4% of students (5.3% of males, 1.7% of females) used methylphenidate in the previous year. Rates and patterns are similar to those found in the United States. Future research needs to examine reasons and correlates of use, extent of medical supervision and possible non-medical use of methylphenidate.

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