Table 3.
Period | Intervention group | Control group | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Health | Nutrition | Psychosocial care | WASH | ||
Pre- and peri-conception | Screen and treat medical conditions | Screen and treat malnutrition and anemia; | Promote positive thinking and problem-solving skills | Promote personal, menstrual and hand hygiene | Only weekly IFA supplementation as part of National Program (National Iron Plus Initiative) |
Provide iron-folic acid, multiple micronutrients, locally-prepared snacks, egg or milk | |||||
Pregnancy | > 8 antenatal contacts, screen and treat medical conditions, calcium and vitamin D supplementation | Provide iron-folic acid, multiple micronutrients, locally-prepared snacks and milk, monitor weight | Promote positive thinking and problem-solving skills | Provide water filters, soap, hand washing station, disinfectant | Routine antenatal care |
Postnatal | Empower family to identify danger signs and seek care early | 0–6 mo: lactation support for early and exclusive breastfeeding | Promote early child play and responsive care | Provide play mat and potty | Routine Postnatal care |
Childhood | 6–24 mo: promote timely complementary feeding and continued breastfeeding, provide quality food, monitor inadequate weight gain | ||||
Mothers (0 to 6 mo) | Facilitate postnatal visit at 6 weeks | Iron-folic acid, multiple micronutrients, calcium and Vitamin D, locally-prepared snacks and milk supplementation | Promote positive thinking and problem-solving skills | Provide water filters, soap, hand washing station, disinfectant |
aElectronic monitoring to track women and children with problems to improve intervention delivery across all periods