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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Transfusion. 2019 Jul 18;59(10):3146–3156. doi: 10.1111/trf.15448

TABLE 5.

Adjusted ORs (95% CIs) for ferritin levels of less than 12 and less than 26 ng/mL in all subjects

Risk factor Ferritin < 12 ng/mL Ferritin < 26 ng/mL
Sex
Female 3.46 (2.64, 4.54) 5.30 (4.23, 6.62)
Male Ref Ref
Age group (years) Female Male Female Male
18-19 2.77 (2.09-3.67) 1.60 (0.98-2.62) 2.50 (1.91-3.27) 1.56 (1.08-2.27)
20-29 1.92 (1.55-2.38) 1.13 (0.82-1.55) 1.67 (1.37-2.03) 1.11 (0.87,1.41)
30-39 1.24 (0.99-1.55) 1.31 (0.96-1.77) 1.07 0.88-1.31) 1.11 (0.88-1.41)
40-49 Ref Ref Ref Ref
50-59 0.56 (0.46-0.69) 0.96 (0.74-1.25) 0.41 (0.34-0.50) 1.05 (0.86-1.28)
60+ 0.39 (0.32-0.49) 0.89 (0.69-1.15) 0.37 (0.30-0.44) 1.14 (0.94-1.39)
Race
African American 0.81 (0.68-0.96) 0.86 (0.75-0.99)
Asian 0.76 (0.62-0.91) 0.66 (0.57-0.77)
Hispanic 1.25 (1.04-1.52) 1.19 (1.01-1.41)
NHW Ref Ref
Donation frequency
0 Ref Ref
1-2 1.86 (1.58-2.19) 2.22 (1.96-2.52)
3-4 3.64 (3.03-4.38) 5.02 (4.33-5.83)
5-6 6.68 (5.46-8.18) 9.66 (8.15-11.43)
7+ 10.21 (8.47-12.30) 17.04 (14.60-19.89)
Weight (per pound) 0.993 (0.992-0.995) 0.994 (0.993-0.995)
Iron supplement
Daily 0.59 (0.52-0.66) 0.67 (0.61-0.75)
Less than daily 0.81 (0.70-0.94) 0.95 (0.83-1.08)
None Ref Ref
Smoking
Yes 0.66 (0.54-0.81) 0.72 (0.61-0.84)
Missing 1.10 (0.94-1.29) 1.16 (1.01-1.34)
No Ref Ref
Antacids
Yes 1.24 (1.08-1.42) 1.21 (1.08-1.37)
No Ref Ref
Hormones
Female 0.85 (0.72-1.0) 0.78 (0.67-0.90)
Male 2.29 (1.35-3.89) 1.49 (0.92-2.41)
None Ref Ref
*

Reference group is 40-year-old male with 0 donations in last 24 months, non-smoker, weight 180 pounds, not taking supplemental iron, hormones, or antacids.