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Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica logoLink to Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica
. 2020 Feb 19;62:10. doi: 10.1186/s13028-020-0507-8

Correction to: Breed susceptibility for common surgically treated orthopaedic diseases in 12 dog breeds

Gudrun Seeberg Boge 1,, Elena Regine Moldal 1, Maria Dimopoulou 2, Eystein Skjerve 3, Annika Bergström 2
PMCID: PMC7031968  PMID: 32075671

Correction to: Acta Vet Scand (2019) 61:19 10.1186/s13028-019-0454-4

After publication of our article [1] we were notified that due to an error in the excel formula used to summarise the control population, the ID-registry data from the Swedish county Gävleborg was not included in the calculations. When including Gävleborg, as intended, the numbers in the adjusted Swedish control population change slightly. It does not influence the Norwegian control population.

The correct Tables 4 and 5, as well as the correct version of Additional file 1 are included in this correction.

Table 4.

Breed distribution of dogs surgically treated for orthopaedic diseases and a geographically adjusted control group

Breed Eligible cases Control population
Sweden Norway Combined Sweden Norway Combined
N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%)
Mixed-breed 114 (44.9) 53 (30.1) 167 (38.8) 3146 (28.0) 4359 (37.4) 7505 (32.5)
Border collie 8 (3.2) 5 (2.8) 13 (3.0) 331 (3.0) 425 (3.7) 756 (3.2)
CKCS 5 (2.0) 9 (5.1) 14 (3.3) 556 (5.0) 556 (4.8) 1112 (4.8)
Chihuahua 14 (5.5) 18 (10.2) 32 (7.4) 1113 (10.0) 985 (8.5) 2099 (9.0)
English cocker spaniel 1 (0.4) 3 (1.7) 4 (0.9) 547 (4.9) 539 (4.6) 1085 (4.7)
Flat-coated retriever 3 (1.2) 4 (2.3) 7 (1.6) 479 (4.3) 356 (3.1) 835 (3.5)
German shepherd dog 12 (4.7) 7 (4.0) 19 (4.4) 1125 (10.0) 591 (5.1) 1716 (7.3)
Golden retriever 17 (6.7) 9 (5.1) 26 (6.1) 1080 (9.6) 754 (6.5) 1834 (7.8)
Jack Russel terrier 9 (3.5) 6 (3.4) 15 (3.5) 457 (4.1) 710 (6.1) 1168 (5.1)
Labrador retriever 32 (12.6) 20 (11.4) 52 (12.1) 1345 (12.0) 823 (7.1) 2168 (9.3)
Rottweiler 19 (7.5) 22 (12.5) 41 (9.5) 540 (4.8) 469 (4.0) 1009 (4.3)
Shetland sheepdog 8 (3.2) 7 (4.0) 15 (3.5) 506 (4.5) 319 (2.7) 825 (3.5)
Staff. bull terrier 12 (5.8) 13 (7.4) 25 (5.8) 418 (3.7) 763 (6.6) 1181 (5.1)
Total (BuS)* 254 (51.2) 176 (36.1) 430 (43.7) 11,226 (100.0) 10,886 (100.0) 22,112 (100.0)
Other breeds* 242 (48.8) 312 (63.9) 554 (56.3)
Total 496 (100.0) 488 (100.0) 984 (100.0)

Control population calculated from registration numbers of each breed in the national ID-registries adjusted to reflect the source population of dogs surgically treated for orthopaedic diseases at the University Animal Hospital, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences and the University Animal Hospital, Norwegian University of Life Sciences over a 5-year period

BuS breeds under study, CKCS Cavalier king Charles spaniel

*Data presented as number of dogs (percentage) of breeds under study

Table 5.

Results from the logistic regression analyses of breed susceptibility for four common orthopaedic diseases in dogs

a) Elbow dysplasia
Breed SLU NMBU Combined
N (%) OR 95% CI P N (%) OR 95% CI P N (%) OR 95% CI P
Mixed-breed 13 (22.0) 1.00 Ref. 2 (7.41) 1.00 Ref. 15 (17.4) 1.00 Ref.
Flat-coated retriever 0 (0.0) 2 (7.41) 12.24 (1.72–87.18) 0.012 2 (2.3) 1.10 (0.25–4.83) 0.899
German shepherd dog 10 (17.0) 2.15 (0.94–4.92) 0.070 3 (11.11) 11.06 (1.84–66.35) 0.009 13 (15.1) 3.33 (1.57–7.62) 0.002
Golden retriever 7 (11.9) 1.57 (0.62–3.94) 0.338 2 (7.41) 5.78 (0.81–41.10) 0.080 9 (10.5) 2.23 (0.97–5.13) 0.058
Labrador retriever 19 (32.2) 3.42 (1.68–6.94) 0.001 9 (33.33) 23.83 (5.14–110.51) < 0.001 28 (32.6) 5.79 (3.07–10.91) < 0.001
Rottweiler 4 (6.8) 1.79 (0.58–5.52) 0.309 8 (29.63) 37.18 (7.87–175.58) < 0.001 12 (14.0) 5.59 (2.60–11.99) < 0.001
Staff. bull terrier 6 (10.2) 2.80 (1.06–7.41) 0.038 1 (3.7) 2.86 (0.25–31.54) 0.392 7 (8.1) 2.75 (1.12–6.77) 0.027
SLU 59 (68.9) 59 (45.0) 1.00 Ref.
NMBU 27 (60.0) 27 (20.6) 0.56 (0.35–0.90) 0.015
Other breeds 27 (31.1) 18 (40.0) 45 (34.4)
Total 86 (100.0) 45 (100.0) 131 (100.0)
b) Cranial cruciate ligament disease
Breed SLU NMBU Combined
N (%) OR 95% CI P N (%) OR 95% CI P N (%) OR 95% CI P
Mixed-breed 32 (44.4) 1.00 Ref. 13 (26.0) 1.00 Ref. 45 (36.9) 1.00 Ref.
Border collie 0 (0.0) 1 (2.0) 0.79 (0.10–6.05) 0.820 1 (0.8) 0.22 (0.03–1.59) 0.133
CKCS 0 (0.0) 2 (4.0) 1.21 (0.27–5.36) 0.805 2 (1.6) 0.29 (0.07–1.20) 0.087
Chihuahua 1 (1.39) 0.09 (0.01–0.65) 0.017 1 (2.0) 0.34 (0.04–2.61) 0.299 2 (1.6) 0.15 (0.04–0.63) 0.009
English cocker spaniel 0 (0.0) 1 (2.0) 0.62 (0.08–4.76) 0.648 1 (0.8) 0.15 (0.02–1.08) 0.059
German shepherd dog 0 (0.0) 1 (2.0) 0.57 (0.07–4.34) 0.585 1 (0.8) 0.09 (0.01–0.64) 0.016
Golden retriever 7 (9.7) 0.64 (0.28–1.45) 0.280 5 (10.0) 2.22 (2.22–1.17) 0.130 12 (9.8) 1.02 (0.54–1.93) 0.959
Jack russel terrier 7 (9.7) 1.51 (0.66–3.43) 0.330 2 (4.0) 0.94 (0.21–4.19) 0.940 9 (7.4) 1.30 (0.63–2.67) 0.473
Labrador retriever 6 (8.3) 0.44 (0.18–1.05) 0.065 7 (14.0) 2.85 (1.13–7.17) 0.026 13 (10.7) 0.92 (0.49–1.72) 0.795
Rottweiler 12 (16.7) 2.18 (1.12–4.27) 0.022 12 (24.0) 8.58 (3.89–18.91) < 0.001 24 (19.7) 3.78 (2.29–6.25) < 0.001
Shetland sheepdog 3 (4.17) 0.58 (0.18–1.91) 0.373 0 (0.0) 3 (2.5) 0.56 (0.17–1.81) 0.332
Staff. bull terrier 4 (5.6) 0.76 (0.27–2.16) 0.605 5 (10.0) 2.20 (0.78–6.18) 0.136 9 (7.4) 1.18 (0.58–2.42) 0.651
SLU 72 (50.3) 72 (27.7) 1.00 Ref.
NMBU 50 (42.7) 50 (19.2) 0.65 (0.45–0.94) 0.023
Other breeds 71 (49.7) 67 (57.3) 138 (53.1)
Total 143 (100.0) 117 (100.0) 260 (100.0)
c) Medial patellar luxation
Breed SLU NMBU Combined
N (%) OR 95% CI P N (%) OR 95% CI P N (%) OR 95% CI P
Mixed–breed 13 (50.0) 1.00 Ref. 8 (38.1) 1.00 Ref. 21 (44.7) 1.00 Ref.
CKCS 1 (3.9) 0.44 (0.06–3.33) 0.423 3 (14.3) 2.94 (0.78–11.11) 0.112 4 (8.2) 1.25 (0.43–3.66) 0.681
Chihuahua 9 (34.6) 1.96 (0.83–4.59) 0.123 8 (38.1) 4.43 (1.66–11.82) 0.003 17 (36.2) 2.8 (1.47–5.32) 0.002
Jack russel terrier 1 (3.9) 0.53 (0.07–4.06) 0.541 0 (0.0) 1 (2.1) 0.31 (0.42–2.30) 0.252
Shetland sheepdog 2 (7.7) 0.96 (0.22–4.25) 0.953 0 (0.0) 2 (4.3) 0.81 (0.19–3.49) 0.782
Staff. bull terrier 0 (0.0) 2 (9.5) 1.43 (0.30–6.74) 0.652 2 (4.3) 0.56 (0.13–2.40) 0.435
SLU 26 (36.1) 26 (19.8) 1.00 Ref.
NMBU 21 (35.6) 21 (16.0) 0.72 (0.40–1.29) 0.272
Other breeds 46 (63.9) 38 (64.4) 84 (64.1)
Total 72 (100.0) 59 (100.0) 131 (100.0)
d) Fractures of the radius and ulna
Breed SLU NMBU Combined
N (%) OR 95% CI P N (%) OR 95% CI P N (%) OR 95% CI P
Mixed–breed 19 (82.6) 1.00 Ref. 9 (52.9) 1.00 Ref. 28 (70.0) 1.00 Ref.
CKCS 1 (4.4) 0.30 (0.04–2.23) 0.238 0 (0.0) 1 (2.5) 0.23 (0.31–1.71) 0.151
Chihuahua 3 (13.0) 0.45 (0.13–1.51) 0.195 6 (35.3) 2.95 (1.05–8.31) 0.041 9 (22.5) 1.09 (0.51–2.32) 0.822
Shetland sheepdog 0 (0.0) 2 (11.8) 3.04 (0.65–14.11) 0.156 2 (5.0) 0.59 (0.14–2.51) 0.478
SLU 23 (48.9) 23 (20.2) 1.00 Ref.
NMBU 17 (25.4) 17 (14.9) 0.62 (0.33–1.16) 0.132
Other breeds 24 (51.1) 50 (74.6) 74 (64.9)
Total 47 (100.0) 67 (100.0) 114 (100.0)

Results from county-stratified and combined logistic regression analyses presented as Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Breeds without cases of the disease in question were omitted

CKCS Cavalier king Charles spaniel, SLU Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, NMBU Norwegian University of Life Sciences, ref referent category

In Table 4, the modified values are found in the Control population header, under the Sweden and Combined columns. In Table 5, the SLU and Combined columns contain the modified values.

Supplementary information

13028_2020_507_MOESM1_ESM.xlsx (19KB, xlsx)

Additional file 1. Control population calculations and raw registration numbers.

Footnotes

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Supplementary information

Supplementary information accompanies this paper at 10.1186/s13028-020-0507-8.

Reference

  • 1.Boge GS, Moldal ER, Dimopoulou M, Skjerve E, Bergström A. Breed susceptibility for common surgically treated orthopaedic diseases in 12 dog breeds. Acta Vet Scand. 2019;61:19. doi: 10.1186/s13028-019-0454-4. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

13028_2020_507_MOESM1_ESM.xlsx (19KB, xlsx)

Additional file 1. Control population calculations and raw registration numbers.


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