Skip to main content
Springer Nature - PMC COVID-19 Collection logoLink to Springer Nature - PMC COVID-19 Collection
. 2006 Aug 16;28(20):1661–1666. doi: 10.1007/s10529-006-9141-4

Expression of Helicobacter pylori urease subunit B gene in transgenic rice

Qing Gu 1,2,, Ning Han 1, Jianyi Liu 3, Muyuan Zhu 1
PMCID: PMC7088001  PMID: 16912927

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori ureB antigen gene was cloned to the 5′-end of gus (β-glucuronidase) reporter gene between CaMV35S promoter and the octopine synthase (OCS) terminator in the plasmid, pCAMBIA13011. It was then introduced into rice genome by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. A total of 30 regenerated plants with hygromycin resistance were obtained in the selection media. The putative transgenic individuals were tested for the presence of ureB in the nuclear genome of rice plants by PCR analysis. Expression of ureB gene in rice plants was verified by RT-PCR and Western blot analysis using polyclonal human antiserum for transcription and translation levels respectively. These results provide a basis for further studies on the accumulation level of UreB recombinant protein in transgenic rice and potential utilization of transgenic rice for delivery of edible vaccines against Helicobacter pylori.

Keywords: Helicobacter pylori, Transgenic rice, ureB, Vaccine

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.30300017; 30370876), the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (No.301018), and the program for science and technology from Zhejiang Province (No.2004C32015; 2003C34005).

References

  1. Arakawa T, Chong DK, Langridge WH. Efficacy of a food plant-based oral cholera toxin B subunit vaccine. Nature Biotechnol. 1998;16:292–297. doi: 10.1038/nbt0398-292. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bazzoli F, Pozzato P, Rokkas T. Helicobacter pylori: the challenge in therapy. Helicobacter. 2002;7:43–49. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-5378.7.s1.7.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Del Giudice G, Covacci A, Telford JL, Montecucco C, Rappuoli R. The design of vaccines against Helicobacter pylori and their development. Annu Rev Immunol. 2001;19:523–563. doi: 10.1146/annurev.immunol.19.1.523. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Domansky N, Ehsani P, Salmanian AH, Medvedeva T. Organ-specific expression of hepatitis B surface antigen in potato. Biotechnol Lett. 1995;17:863–866. doi: 10.1007/BF00129019. [DOI] [Google Scholar]
  5. Ermak TH, Giannasca PJ, Nichols R, Myers GA, Nedrud J, Weltzin R, Lee CK, Kleanthous H, Monath TP. Immunization of mice with urease vaccine affords protection against Helicobacter pylori infection in the absence of antibodies and is mediated by MHC class II-restricted responses. J Exp Med. 1998;188:2277–2288. doi: 10.1084/jem.188.12.2277. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Ferrero RL, Thiberge JM, Huerre M, Labigne A. Recombinant antigens prepared from the urease subunits of Helicobacter spp.: evidence of protection in a mouse model of gastric infection. Infect Immun. 1994;62:4981–4989. doi: 10.1128/iai.62.11.4981-4989.1994. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Gomez N, Wigdorovitz A, Castanon S, Gil F, Ordas R, Borca MV, Escribano JM. Oral immunogenicity of the plant derived spike protein from swine-transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus. Arch Virol. 2000;145:1725–1732. doi: 10.1007/s007050070087. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Haq TA, Mason HS, Clements JD, Arntzen CJ. Oral immunization with a recombinant bacterial antigen produced in transgenic plants. Science. 1995;268:714–716. doi: 10.1126/science.7732379. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Hiei Y, Komari T, Kubo T. Transformation of rice mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Plant Mol Biol. 1997;35:205–218. doi: 10.1023/A:1005847615493. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Holsters M, de Waele D, Depicker A, Messens E, van Montagu M, Schell J. Transfection and transformation of Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Mol Gen Genet. 1978;163:181–187. doi: 10.1007/BF00267408. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Jefferson RA, Kavanagh TA, Bevan MW. GUS fusions: beta-glucuronidase as a sensitive and versatile gene fusion marker in higher plants. EMBO J. 1987;6:3901–3907. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1987.tb02730.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Mason HS, Ball JM, Shi JJ, Jiang X, Estes MK, Arntzen CJ. Expression of Norwalk virus capsid protein in transgenic tobacco and potato and its oral immunogenicity in mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1996;93:5335–5340. doi: 10.1073/pnas.93.11.5335. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Richter LJ, Thanavala Y, Arntzen CJ, Mason HS. Production of hepatitis B surface antigen in transgenic plants for oral immunization. Nature Biotechnol. 2000;18:1167–1171. doi: 10.1038/81153. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Sheikh NA, al-Shamisi M, Morrow WJ. Delivery systems for molecular vaccination. Curr Opin Mol Ther. 2000;2:37–54. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Tacket CO, Mason HS, Losonsky G, Clements JD, Levine MM, Arntzen CJ. Immunogenicity in humans of a recombinant bacterial antigen delivered in a transgenic potato. Nature Med. 1998;4:607–609. doi: 10.1038/nm0598-607. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Telford JL, Ghiara P. Prospects for the development of a vaccine against Helicobacter pylori. Drugs. 1996;52:799–804. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199652060-00002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Wang H, Qi M, Cutler AJ. A simple method of preparing plant samples for PCR. Nucleic Acids Res. 1993;21:4153–4154. doi: 10.1093/nar/21.17.4153. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Biotechnology Letters are provided here courtesy of Nature Publishing Group

RESOURCES