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. 2007;315:389–443. doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-70962-6_16

Pre-spillover Prevention of Emerging Zoonotic Diseases: What Are the Targets and What Are the Tools?

James E Childs §
Editors: James E Childs5, John S Mackenzie6, Jürgen A Richt7
PMCID: PMC7120954  PMID: 17848073

Abstract

The uneven standards of surveillance, human- or animal-based, for zoonotic diseases or pathogens maintained and transmitted by wildlife H R s, or even domestic species, is a global problem, readily apparent even within the United States, where investment in public health, including surveillance systems, has a long and enviable history. As of 2006, there appears to be little scientific, social, or political consensus that animalbased surveillance for zoonoses merits investment in international infrastructure, other than the fledgling efforts with avian influenza, or targeted nontraditional avenues of surveillance and research.

Keywords: West Nile Virus, Avian Influenza, Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy, Rabies Virus, Zoonotic Disease

Contributor Information

James E. Childs, Email: Jamesechilds@comcast.net

John S. Mackenzie, Email: J.Mackenzie@curtin.edu.au

Jürgen A. Richt, Email: juergen.richt@ars.usda.gov

James E. Childs, Email: Jamesechilds@comcast.net

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