The content is available as a PDF (3.6 MB).
References
- 1.Balsari A. Dermatophytes in clinically healthy laboratory animals. Lab Anim. 1981;15:75. doi: 10.1258/002367781780958649. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 2.Benirschke K. Pathology of Laboratory Animals. Springer Verlag; New York: 1978. [Google Scholar]
- 3.Burgmann P. Dermatology of rabbits, rodents, and ferrets. In: Nesbitt GH, Ackerman LJ, editors. Dermatology for the Small Animal Practitioner. Veterinary learning Systems Co.; Trenton, NJ: 1991. p. 205. [Google Scholar]
- 4.Burke TJ. Skin disorders of rodents, rabbits, and ferrets. In: Kirk RW, Bonagura JD, editors. Current Veterinary Therapy XI. W.B. Saunders Co; Philadelphia: 1992. p. 1170. [Google Scholar]
- 5.Clyde VL. Practical treatment and control of common ectoparasites in exotic pets. Vet Med. 1996;91:632. [Google Scholar]
- 6.Collins BR. Dermatologic disorders of common small nondomestic animals. In: Nesbitt GH, editor. Dermatology. Churchill Livingstone; New York: 1987. p. 235. [Google Scholar]
- 7.Cotchin E, Row FJC. Pathology of Laboratory Rats and Mice. Blackwell Scientific Publications; Oxford: 1967. [Google Scholar]
- Göbel T. Bacterial diseases and antimicrobial therapy in small mammals. Comp Cont Educ Pract Vet. 1999;((Suppl)21):5. [Google Scholar]
- 8.Harkness JE, Wagner JE. The Biology and Medicine of Rabbits and Rodents III. Lea & Febiger; Philadelphia: 1989. [Google Scholar]
- 9.Harkness JE. Small rodents. Vet Clin North Am (Small Anim Pract) 1994;24:89. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(94)50004-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 10.Hillyer EV, Quesenberry KE. Ferrets, Rabbits, and Rodents. Clinical Medicine and Surgery. W.B. Saunders Co; Philadelphia: 1997. [Google Scholar]
- 11.Hime JM, O'Donoghue PN. Handbook of Diseases of Laboratory Animals. Heinemann Veterinary Books; London: 1979. [Google Scholar]
- 12.Jacobson ER, Kollias GV. Exotic Animals. Churchill Livingstone; New York: 1988. [Google Scholar]
- 13.Lopez-Martinez R. Dermatophytes isolated from laboratory animals. Mycopathologia. 1984;88:111. doi: 10.1007/BF00436440. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 14.Morris TH. Antibiotic therapeutics in laboratory animals. Lab Anim. 1995;9:16. doi: 10.1258/002367795780740393. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 15.Rosenthal KL. Bacterial infections and antibiotic therapy in small mammals. Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet. 1998;20(Suppl):13. [Google Scholar]
- 16.Schuchman SM. Individual care and treatment of rabbits, mice, rats, guinea pigs, hamsters, and gerbils. In: Kirk RW, editor. Current Veterinary Therapy X. W.B. Saunders Co; Philadelphia: 1989. p. 738. [Google Scholar]
- 17.Scott DW. Muller & Kirk's Small Animal Dermatology V. W. B. Saunders Co; Philadelphia: 1995. p. 1127. [Google Scholar]
- 18.Stein S, Walshaw S. Handbook of Rabbit and Rodent Medicine. Pergamon Press; Oxford: 1996. [Google Scholar]
- 19.Timm KI. Pruritus in rabbits, rodents, and ferrets. Vet Clin North Am (Small Anim Pract) 1988;18:1077. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(88)50110-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 20.Wagner JE, Farrar PL. Husbandry and medicine of small rodents. Vet Clin North Am (Small Anim Pract) 1987;17:1061. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(87)50105-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chinchilla
- 21.Hoefer HL. Chinchillas. Vet Clin North Am (Small Anim Pract) 1994;24:103. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(94)50005-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 22.Rees RG. Some conditions of the skin and fur of Chinchilla lanigera. J Small Anim Pract. 1963;4:213. [Google Scholar]
- Ferret
- 23.Ackerman J. Ultrasonographic detection of adrenal gland tumors in two ferrets. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1994;205:1001. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 24.Besch-Williford CL. Biology and medicine of the ferret. Vet Clin North Am (Small Anim Pract) 1987;17:1155. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(87)50109-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 25.Cooper JE. Skin diseases of ferrets. Vet Ann. 1990;30:325. [Google Scholar]
- 26.Dinsdale JR, Rest JR. Yeast infection in ferrets. Vet Rec. 1995;137:647. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 27.Duval-Hudelson KA. Coccidioidomycosis in three European ferrets. J Zoo Wildlife Med. 1990;21:353. [Google Scholar]
- 28.Fox JG. Biology and Diseases of the Ferret. Williams & Wilkins Co.; Baltimore: 1998. [Google Scholar]
- 29.Gould WJ. Evaluation of urinary cortisol: Creatinine ratios for the diagnosis of hyperadrenocorticism associated with adrenal gland tumors in ferrets. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1995;206:42. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 30.King WW. Superficial spreading pyoderma and ulcerative dermatitis in a ferret. Vet Dermatol. 1996;7:43. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3164.1996.tb00225.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 31.Lewington J. Frontline for ferret fleas. University Sydney Postgraduate Foundation Veterinary Science Control Therapy Series. 1996;189:856. [Google Scholar]
- 32.Li X. Cutaneous lymphoma in a ferret (Mustela putorius furo) Vet Pathol. 1995;32:55. doi: 10.1177/030098589503200107. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 33.Li X. Neoplastic diseases in ferrets: 574 cases 1968–1997) J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1998;212:1402. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 34.Noli C. Demodicosis in ferrets (Mustela putorius furo) Vet Quart. 1996;18:28. doi: 10.1080/01652176.1996.9694609. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 35.Paradis M. Guide du furet domestique. Méd Vét Québec. 1987;17:63. [Google Scholar]
- Patterson MM, Kirchain SM. Comparison of three treatments for control of ear mites in ferrets. Lab Anim Sci. 1999;49:655. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 36.Rosenbaum MR. Cutaneous epitheliotropic lymphoma in a ferret. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1996;209:1441. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 37.Rosenthal KL. Hyperadrenocorticism associated with adrenocortical tumor or nodular hyperplasia of the adrenal gland in ferrets: 50 cases (1987–1991) J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1993;203:271. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 38.Rosenthal KL. Ferrets. Vet Clin North Am (Small Anim Pract) 1994;24:1. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(94)50001-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 39.Rosenthal JL, Peterson ME. Evaluation of plasma androgen and estrogen concentrations in ferrets with hyperadrenocorticism. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1996;209:1097. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rosenthal KL. Adrenal gland diseases in ferrets. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1997;27:401. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(97)50039-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 40.Rudmann DG. Complex ceruminous gland adenocarcinoma in a brown-footed ferret (Mustela putorius furo) Lab Anim Sci. 1994;44:637. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 41.Scott DW. Bilaterally symmetric alopecia associated with an adrenocortical adenoma in a pet ferret. Vet Dermatol. 1991;2:165. [Google Scholar]
- 42.Scott DW. Figurate erythema resembling erythema annulare centrifugum in a ferret with adrenocortical adenocarcinoma–associated alopecia. Vet Dermatol. 1994;5:111. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3164.1994.tb00022.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Shoemaker NJ. Correlation between age at neutering and age at onset of hyperadrenocorticism in ferrets. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2000;216:195. doi: 10.2460/javma.2000.216.195. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 43.Weiss CA, Scott MV. Clinical aspects and surgical treatment of hyperadrenocorticism in the domestic ferret: 94 cases (1994–1996) J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 1997;33:487. doi: 10.5326/15473317-33-6-487. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Weiss CA. Surgical treatment and long-term outcome of ferrets with bilateral adrenal tumors or adrenal hyperplasia: 56 cases (1994–1997) J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1999;215:820. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gerbil
- 44.Jacklin MR. Dermatosis associated with Acarus farris in gerbils. J Small Anim Pract. 1997;38:410. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.1997.tb03494.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 45.Jackson TA. Squamous cell carcinoma of the midventral abdominal pad in three gerbils. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1996;209:789. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Guinea Pig
- 46.Bobrowski PJ. Latent herpes simplex virus reactivation in the guinea pig. An animal model for recurrent disease. Int J Dermatol. 1991;30:29. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4362.1991.tb05875.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 47.Fry FL. Apparent spontaneous ergot-induced necrotiting dermatitis in a guinea pig. J Small Exotic Anim Med. 1994;2:165. [Google Scholar]
- Guaguère E. Acariose à Chirodiscoides caviae et dermatophytie à Microsporum canis chez un cobaye. Prat Méd Chir Anim Comp. 1999;34:65. [Google Scholar]
- 48.Hirsjärvi P, Phyälä L. Ivermectin treatment of a colony of guinea pigs infested with fur mite (Chirodiscoides caviae) Lab Anim. 1995;29:200. doi: 10.1258/002367795780740294. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 49.Peguin J. Phthiriose à Trimenopon chez un cobaye. Point Vét. 1997;28:91. [Google Scholar]
- 50.Quesenberry KE. Guinea pigs. Vet Clin North Am (Small Anim Pract) 1994;24:67. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(94)50003-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 51.Rothwell TL. Haematological and pathological responses to experimental Trixacarus caviae infection in guinea pigs. J Comp Pathol. 1991;104:179. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9975(08)80101-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Shipstone M. Trixacarus caviae infestation in a guinea pig: Failure to respond to ivermectin administration. Aust Vet Pract. 1997;27:143. [Google Scholar]
- 52.Sohnle PD. Mechanisms involved in elimination of organisms from experimental cutaneous Candida albicans infections in guinea pigs. J Immunol. 1976;117:525. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 53.Van Cutsem J. The in vitro antifungal activity of ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, and selenium sulfide against Pityrosporum and their efficacy as a shampoo in the treatment of experimental pityrosporosis in guinea pigs. J Am Acad. Dermatol. 1990;22:993. doi: 10.1016/0190-9622(90)70140-d. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vangeel I. Prevalence of dermatophytes in asymptomatic guinea pigs and rabbits. Vet Rec. 2000;146:440. doi: 10.1136/vr.146.15.440. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hamster
- 54.Bauck LB. Hyperadrenocorticism in three teddy bear hamsters. Can Vet J. 1984;25:247. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 55.Harvey RG. Epidermotropic cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (mycosis fungoides) in Syrian hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus). A report of six cases and the demonstration of T-cell specificity. Vet Dermatol. 1992;3:13. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3164.1992.tb00138.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 56.Kajdacsy-Balla A. Syphilis in the Syrian hamster. A model of human venereal and congenital syphilis. Am J Pathol. 1987;126:599. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mouse
- 57.Abbott DP. A condition resembling pagetoid reticulosis in a laboratory mouse. Lab Anim. 1991;25:153. doi: 10.1258/002367791781082450. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 58.Andrews AG. Immune complex vasculitis with secondary ulcerative dermatitis in aged C57BL/6NNla mice. Vet Pathol. 1994;31:293. doi: 10.1177/030098589403100301. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 59.Baumans V. The effectiveness of Ivomec and Neguvon in the control of murine mites. Lab Anim. 1988;22:243. doi: 10.1258/002367788780746368. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 60.Baumans V. The use of repeated treatment with Ivomec and Neguvon in the control of murine mites and oxurid worms. Lab Anim. 1988;22:246. doi: 10.1258/002367788780746359. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 61.Booth CJ, Sundberg JP. Hemangiomas and hemangiosarcomas in inbred laboratory mice. Lab Anim Sci. 1995;45:497. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 62.Foster HL. The Mouse in Biomedical Research. Academic Press; New York: 1982. [Google Scholar]
- 63.Kietzmann M. The mouse epidermis as a model in skin pharmacology: Influence of age and sex on epidermal metabolic reactions and their circadian rhythms. Lab Anim. 1990;24:321. doi: 10.1258/002367790780865921. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 64.Locklear J. Spontaneous vulvar carcinomas in 129/J mice. Lab Anim Sci. 1995;45:604. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mähler M, Jehínek F. Granulomatous inflammation in the tails of mice associated with Mycobacterium chelonae infection. Lab Anim. 2000;34:212. doi: 10.1258/002367700780457563. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 65.Neubauer H. Specific detection of mousepox virus by polymerase chain reaction. Lab Anim. 1997;31:201. doi: 10.1258/002367797780596275. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 66.Niemaltowski MG. The inflammatory and immune response to mousepox (infectious ectomelia) virus. Acta Virol. 1994;38:299. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 67.Papini R, Marcancini A. Treatment with ivermectin in drinking water against Myobias musculi and Myocoptes musculinis mange in naturally infected laboratory mice. Agnew Parasitol. 1991;32:11. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 68.Sundberg JP. Inherited mouse mutations as models of human adnexal, cornification, and papulosquamous dermatoses. J Invest Dermatol. 1990;95:62S. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12505816. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 69.Sundberg JP, Schultz LD. Inherited mouse mutations: Models for the study of alopecia. J Invest Dermatol. 1991;96:95S. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12472236. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 70.Sundberg JP. Alopecia areata in humans and other mammalian species. J Invest Dermatol. 1995;104:32s. doi: 10.1038/jid.1995.51. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 71.Vachon P, Aubry L. L'utilisation d'ivermectin pour le traitement des acariens, Myobia musculi et Myocoptes musculinus, dans une colonie de souris transgéniques. Can Vet J. 1996;37:231. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 72.Wardrip CL. Diagnostic exercise: head and neck swelling in A/JCr mice. Lab Anim Sci. 1994;44:280. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 73.Wrench R. Scale prophylaxis. A new antiparakeratotic assay. Arch Dermatol. 1981;117:213. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rabbit
- 74.Arlian LG. Sarcoptes scabiei: The circulating antibody response and induced immunity to scabies. Exp Parasitol. 1994;78:37. doi: 10.1006/expr.1994.1004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 75.Arlian LG. Sarcoptes scabiei: Histopathological changes associated with acquisition and expression of host immunity to scabies. Exp Parasitol. 1994;78:51. doi: 10.1006/expr.1994.1005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 76.Brown PJ. Abnormalities of collagen fibrils in a rabbit with connective tissue defect similar to Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Res Vet Sci. 1993;55:346. doi: 10.1016/0034-5288(93)90105-o. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 77.Carpenter JW. Caring for rabbits: An overview and formulary. Vet Med. 1995;90:340. [Google Scholar]
- 78.Cooper PE, Penaoliggon J. Use of Frontline spray on rabbits. Vet Rec. 1997;140:535. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 79.Cutler SL. Ectopic Psoroptes cuniculi infestation in a pet rabbit. J Small Anim Pract. 1998;39:86. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.1998.tb03599.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 80.Harkness JE. Rabbit husbandry and medicine. Vet Clin North Am (Small Anim Pract) 1987;17:1019. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(87)50103-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 81.Harrenstien L. How to handle respiratory, ophthalmic, neurological and dermatologic problems in rabbits. Vet Med. 1995;90:373. [Google Scholar]
- 82.Hazarika RA. Experimental staphylococcal dermatitis in rabbits. Indian J Vet Pathol. 1991;15:39. [Google Scholar]
- 83.Hillyer EV. Pet rabbits. Vet Clin North Am (Small Anim Pract) 1994;24:25. doi: 10.1016/S0195-5616(94)50002-0. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 84.Hotchkiss CE. Malignant melanoma in two rabbits. Lab Anim Sci. 1994;44:377. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 85.Iglauer F. Hereditary compulsive self-mutilating behavior in laboratory rabbits. Lab Anim. 1995;29:385. doi: 10.1258/002367795780740140. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 86.Jenkins JR. Skin disorders of the rabbit. J Small Exotic Anim Med. 1991;1:64. doi: 10.1016/s1094-9194(17)30042-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kirwan AP. Diagnosis and prevalence of Leporacarus gibbus in the fur of domestic rabbits in the UK. Vet Rec. 1998;142:20. doi: 10.1136/vr.142.1.20. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 87.Kumar SP. Use of levamisole for the treatment of mange due to Notoedres cati in rabbits. Indian Vet J. 1993;70:161. [Google Scholar]
- 88.Kamboj DS. Clinicotherapeutic efficacy of amitraz against Notoedres cati infestation in rabbits. Indian Vet J. 1993;70:751. [Google Scholar]
- 89.Linder KE. Generalized exfoliative dermatosis with sebaceous adenitis in three domestic rabbits. Proc Annu Meet Am Acad Vet Dermatol Am Coll Vet Dermatol. 1998;14:89. [Google Scholar]
- 90.Maiti SK. An evaluation of ivermectin oral preparation in the treatment of sarcoptic mange in rabbits. Indian Vet J. 1995;72:612. [Google Scholar]
- 91.Malley D. Use of Frontline spray in rabbits. Vet Rec. 1997;140:664. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 92.Manning PJ. The Biology of the Laboratory Rabbit II. Academic Press; San Diego: 1994. [Google Scholar]
- 93.Okerman L. Cutaneous staphylococcosis in rabbits. Vet Rec. 1984;114:313. doi: 10.1136/vr.114.13.313. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pinter L. Leporacarus gibbus and Spilopsyllus cuniculi infestation in a pet rabbit. J Small Anim Pract. 1999;40:220. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.1999.tb03064.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 94.Sinke JD. A case of Ehlers-Danlos-like syndrome in a rabbit with review of the disease in other species. Vet Quart. 1997;19:182. doi: 10.1080/01652176.1997.9694768. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 95.Tripathi SC. Therapeutic efficacy of ivermectin in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) experimentally infected with Psoroptes cuniculi. Indian J Anim Hlth. 1993;32:55. [Google Scholar]
- 96.Weisbroth SH. The Biology of the Laboratory Rabbit. Academic Press; New York: 1974. [Google Scholar]
- White SD. Sebaceous adenitis in four domestic rabbits (Oryctalagus cuniculus) Vet Dermatol. 2000;11:53. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3164.2000.00144.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- White SD. Lymphoma with cutaneous involvement in three domestic rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) Vet Dermatol. 2000;11:61. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3164.2000.00159.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 97.Yeatts JWG. Rabbit mite infestation. Vet Rec. 1994;134:359. doi: 10.1136/vr.134.14.359. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rat
- 98.Binhazim AA. Spontaneous hemangiosarcoma in the tail of a Long-Evans rat carrying the Elcer mutation. Lab Anim Sci. 1994;44:191. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 99.Erdelyi LL. Behandlung med ivermectin mot springmask och pälskvalster hos laboratorieratta: Strategisk program i en produktion-sanhet. Scand J Lab Anim Sci. 1988;15:184. [Google Scholar]
- 100.Kunstyr I. Granulomatous dermatitis and mastitis in two SPF rats associated with a slowly growing Staphylococcus aureus—a case report. Lab Anim. 1995;29:177. doi: 10.1258/002367795780740168. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 101.MacHole EJA. Mange in domesticated rats. Vet Rec. 1996;138:312. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 102.Tayama K, Shisa H. Development of pigmented scales on rat skin: Relation to age, sex, strain, and hormonal effect. Lab Anim Sci. 1994;44:240. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
