2OAA	2-hydroxy arachidonic acid
2OHOA	2-hydroxyoleic acid
AA	Arachidonic acid
ACE	Angiotensin converting enzyme
AD	Alzheimer’s disease
APP	Amyloid precursor protein
BA	Benzyl alcohol
Chol	Cholesterol
CLPs	Covalent-lipid proteins
CNS	Central nervous system
COX	Cyclooxygenase
cPLA2	Cytosolic phospholipase A2
CVDs	Cardiovascular diseases
DAG	Diacylglycerol
DHA	Docosahexaenoic acid
EGF	Endothelial growth factor
eNOS	Nitric oxide synthase
ER	Endoplasmic reticulum
FABPs	Fatty acid binding proteins
FFAs	Free fatty acids
FTase	Farnesyl transferase
GCMs	Chol-rich microdomains
GFP	Green fluorescent protein
GFR	Growth factor receptor
GGTase	Geranylgeranyl transferase
GPCRs	G-protein coupled receptors
GPR40	G-protein coupled receptor 40
HDX-MS	Hydrogen–deuterium exchange mass spectrometry
HII	Non-lamellar-prone
HMG CoA	3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A
HRP	Horseradish peroxidase
Hsp	Heat shock protein
HSR	Heat shock response
ICMT	Isoprenyl carboxyl methyltransferase
IR	Insulin receptor
IRS	Insulin receptor substrate
LBPs	Lipid-binding proteins
Ld	Liquid disordered
LDL-Chol	Low-density lipoprotein Chol
Lo	Liquid ordered
LOX	Lipoxygenase
LPA	Lysophosphatidic acid
LPC	lysoPC
LPE	lysoPE
LPL	Lipoprotein lipase
LPS	LysoPC
MBP	Myelin basic protein
MDA	Malondialdehyde
MFS	Major facilitator superfamily
MLT	Membrane-lipid therapy, melitherapy
MS	Multiple sclerosis
MS	Mass spectrometry
MUFAs	Monounsaturated fatty acids
NO	Nitric oxide
NPD1	Neuroprotetin D1
NSPCs	Neural Stem/Progenitor Cells
NVLT	Non-vesicular lipid transport
OA	Oleic acid
OSBP	Oxysterol binding protein
PC	Phosphatidylcholine
PD	Parkinson’s disease
PDK1	Phosphoinositide-dependent kinase 1
PE	Phosphatidylethanolamine
PH	Pleckstrin homology
PI3K	PI3 Kinase
PKC	Protein kinase C
PLA2	Phospholipase A2
PLCβ	Phospholipase Cβ
PPAR	Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor
PS	Phosphatidylserine
PtdIns	Phosphoinositides
PTEN	Phosphatase and tensin homologue
RCE1	Ras converting enzyme 1
RTKs	Receptor tyrosine kinases
SAMs	Sterile alpha motifs
S–D	Sprague–Dawley
SFA	Saturated fatty acid
SHRs	Spontaneously hypertensive rats
SLC	Solute carrier
SM	Sphingomyelin
StAR	Steroidogenic acute regulatory protein
T2DM	Type-2 diabetes mellitus
TFEB	Transcription factor EB
TMS	Transmembrane segments
VEGF	Vascular endothelial growth factor