| Author |
Year Publication |
Associated injury |
Mechanism of Injury |
Management |
Type of fracture |
| Baker [4] |
2002 |
Supracondylar femur fracture |
Road traffic accident |
- |
Unicondylar |
| Calmet [5] |
2004 |
Patella tendon rupture; Distal femur and quadriceps tendon rupture |
Road traffic accident; Road traffic accident |
Cancellous screw for Hoffa's fracture; Non- absorbable sutures used for fixation of the patellar tendon; Cancellous screw for Hoffa’s fracture; Nonabsorbable sutures used for fixation of the quadriceps tendon |
Open fracture Bicondylar; Open fracture Bicondylar |
| Miyamoto [6] |
2006 |
Ipsilateral femoral shaft fracture |
Road traffic accident |
Cortical screw for Hoffa’s fracture; Interlocking nailing for femur fracture |
Unicondylar |
| Ocguder [8] |
2008 |
Tibial spine avulsion and PCL rupture |
Road traffic accident |
Headless cancellous screws for Hoffa’s fracture; Suture anchor for PCL fixation |
Unicondylar |
| Shetty [10] |
2008 |
Patellar tendon incarceration Patella fracture |
Road traffic accident |
Cancellous screw for Hoffa’s fracture Tension band wiring for patella fracture |
Unicondylar |
| Vaishya [14] |
2009 |
Patella dislocation |
Trivial trauma |
Emergency patellar reduction Cancellous screw for Hoffa’s fracture Patella fracture treated conservatively |
Unicondylar Avulsion patellar fracture |
| Gong [7] |
2011 |
Femur shaft fracture |
Road traffic accident |
Cancellous screw for Hoffa’s fracture; Internal fixation of femur fracture |
Unicondylar |
| Jain A [14] |
2012 |
Femur shaft and Tibia fracture |
Road traffic accident |
Cancellous screw for Hoffa’s fracture Internal fixation of femur and tibia fracture |
Unicondylar |
| Kini [12] |
2013 |
Extensor mechanism |
Road traffic accident |
Cancellous screw for Hoffa’s fracture; Extensor mechanism repair |
Open fracture Bicondylar |
| Marzouki [13] |
2013 |
Patella fracture |
Road traffic accident |
Cancellous screw for Hoffa's fracture; Tension band wiring for patella fracture |
Unicondylar |
| Mounasamy [11] |
2013 |
Patella fracture |
Road traffic accident |
Cannulated, headless screws for Hoffa's fracture; Tension band wiring for patella fracture |
Open fracture Bicondylar |
