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. 2020 Jan 9;29(3):299. doi: 10.1159/000505813

Diagnostic Method to Screen Taenia solium Taeniasis Carriers

Rujittika Mungmunpuntipantip a,*, Viroj Wiwanitkit b
PMCID: PMC7315176  PMID: 31914439

Dear Editor,

We read the publication on “Cysticercosis/T. solium Taeniasis, a Potential Public Health Concern in Non-Endemic Country, Kuwait: A New Diagnostic Method to Screen T. solium Taeniasis Carriers among the Expatriate Population” with great interest [1]. Al-Awadhi et al. concluded that “This is the first report from Kuwait and the Middle East on detecting anti-T. solium taeniasis-specific IgG antibodies in the blood among high-risk expatriate population [1]”. Indeed, cysticercosis is an important infection that is sporadically detected in tropical countries. The importation of a disease to new settings is an important consideration in global public health. The attempt by Al-Awadhi et al. is interesting and should be applauded. Nevertheless, there are some significant issues on immunological tests for screening for cysticercosis/T. solium taeniasis that need to be considered. Cross-reactions with other common parasitic infections are possible. Good examples of infection are well-known for immunological cross-reactivity with echinococcosis and gnathostomiasis [2]. Further workup for diagnosis is required when seropositive cases are found [3].

Disclosure Statement

The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.

References

  • 1.Al-Awadhi M, Iqbal J, Ahmad S. Cysticercosis/T. solium taeniasis, a Potential Public Health Concern in Non-Endemic Country, Kuwait: A New Diagnostic Method to Screen T. solium Taeniasis Carriers Among the Expatriate Population. Med Princ Pract. 2019 Nov;••• doi: 10.1159/000504625. Epub ahead of print. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 2.Chuang C, Xing-Wang C, Jian-Zhong D, Tiao-Ying L. [Evaluation of ELISA kit for detection of serum specific IgG antibodies against Taenia solium in diagnosis of human cysticercosis] Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi. 2017 Mar;29((2)):228–30. doi: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2016216. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 3.Dekumyoy P, Anantaphruti MT, Nuamtanong S, Watthanakulpanich D, Waikagu J, Danis M. Neurocysticercosis: utilizing the cystic fluid antigen from Taenia solium metacestodes for diagnosis by IgG-ELISA. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2000;31(Suppl 1):21–5. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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