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. 2020 Jul 10;25(14):3156. doi: 10.3390/molecules25143156

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Illustration of dripping devices: (a) conventional dripping method influenced by gravity, surface tension and viscosity; breaking up of liquid jets into droplets stimulated by (b) vibrating nozzle method, (c) electrostatic forces and (d) a mechanical cutting device. Reprinted (with some modifications) from [4]. Copyright (2018) Ganesan, Budtova, Ratke, Gurikov, Baudron, Preibisch, Niemeyer, Smirnova, Milow.