Table 2. Comprehensive economic benefits under different fertilizer treatments.
□ | □ | Details | CK ($ ha−1) | RSMT ($ ha−1) | SBMT ($ ha−1) | CMT ($ ha−1) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Input | Materials | Fertilizer | 0 | 715.1 | 596.3 | 90.9 |
Seed | 194.3 | 194.3 | 194.3 | 194.3 | ||
Water | 222.0 | 222.0 | 222.0 | 222.0 | ||
Equipment | Ploughing | 177.6 | 177.6 | 177.6 | 177.6 | |
Seeding | 133.2 | 133.2 | 133.2 | 133.2 | ||
Harvesting | 377.4 | 377.4 | 377.4 | 377.4 | ||
Labor | Fertilization | 0 | 20.8 | 20.8 | 114.0 | |
Irrigation | 124.4 | 124.4 | 124.4 | 124.4 | ||
Weed control | 466.2 | 466.2 | 466.2 | 466.2 | ||
Annual average input | 1,695.1 | 2,431.0 | 2,312.2 | 1,900.0 | ||
Output | 2018 | 5,182.8 | 10,005.2 | 11,629.9 | 11,488.6 | |
2019 | 2,923.2 | 7,591.1 | 11,630.7 | 10,405.4 | ||
Annual average output | 4,053.0 | 8,798.1 | 11,630.3 | 10,947.0 | ||
Annual average net income | 2,357.9 | 6,367.2 | 9,318.1 | 9,047.0 | ||
Production cost ($ kg−1) | 2018 | 0.24 | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.12 | |
2019 | 0.43 | 0.24 | 0.15 | 0.13 | ||
Annual average production cost ($ kg−1) | 0.33 | 0.21 | 0.15 | 0.13 |
Notes.
Data were upscaled to 1 ha based on the data collected from this experiment. US$1.0=6.756 Chinese Yuan. The outputs of wheat and maize were calculated at organic prices, respectively, $0.89/kg−1 and $0.59/kg−1. CK, RSMT, SBMT and CMT represent no organic fertilizer treatment, rapeseed meal treatment, soybean meal treatment and cattle manure treatment, respectively.