Table 2.
Risk factors | OR (95% CI) | p-value |
---|---|---|
Region | ||
Gafsa | ||
Monastir | 2.72 (1.49–4.94) | 0.0011 |
Age (years) | ||
18–25 | ||
26–35 | 4.98 (1.50–16.58) | 0.0089 |
36–45 | 0.44 (0.15–1.30) | 0.1363 |
>45 | 0.71 (0.21–2.43) | 0.5861 |
Residence area | ||
Rural | ||
Urban | 0.30 (0.13–0.71) | 0.0064 |
Hand washing before eating | ||
No | ||
Yes | 0.52 (0.37–0.74) | 0.0003 |
Age (years)*Region | ||
18–25*Gafsa | ||
18–25*Monastir | ||
26–35*Gafsa | ||
26–35*Monastir | 0.26 (0.11–0.57) | 0.0009 |
36–45*Gafsa | ||
36–45*Monastir | 1.14 (0.47–2.80) | 0.7714 |
>45*Gafsa | ||
>45*Monastir | 0.99 (0.33–2.97) | 0.9797 |
Age (years)*Residence area | ||
18–25*Rural | ||
18–25*Urban | ||
26–35*Rural | ||
26–35*Urban | 1.17 (0.32–4.22) | 0.8107 |
36–45*Rural | ||
36–45*Urban | 2.90 (0.87–9.66) | 0.0832 |
>45*Rural | ||
>45*Urban | 5.31 (1.33–21.27) | 0.0184 |
OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.
*: interaction between significant variables.
Hosmer–Lemeshow χ 2 = 1.50, p = 0.959, receiver-operating characteristic curve (ROC) = 0.69.