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. 2020 Jul 31;136(14):1623–1631. doi: 10.1182/blood.2019004291

Table 1.

Hematologic malignancies observed in representative studies of clonal hematopoiesis

Reference Sequencing approach Development of hematologic cancer with clonal hematopoiesis, HR (95% CI) Cases of hematologic malignancy, n Malignancy types Hematologic malignancies in patients with preexisting clonal hematopoiesis, %
2 Whole exome 11.1 (3.9-32.6) 16 6 lymphoma NOS; 4 leukemia NOS; 2 unspecified; 2 MM; 1 MDS;1 AML 31
3 Whole exome 12.9 (5.8-28.7) 37 22 not listed; 3 CLL; 2 MDS; 2 MPN NOS; 2 AML; 1 lymphoma NOS; 2 MM or other plasma cell neoplasm; 1 CMML; 1 acute leukemia NOS; 1 chronic leukemia NOS 42
5 SNP array 35.4 (14.7-76.6) 43 Incident hematologic cancer diagnoses not specified NA
6 SNP array 10.1 (5.8-17.7) 105 38 lymphoma; 19 MM; 14 MDS; 10 CLL; 7 AML; 4 lymphoid leukemia NOS; 3 MPN NOS 3 myeloid leukemia NOS; 2 CMML; 1 hairy cell leukemia; 1 MF; 1 CML; 1 ALL; 1 leukemia NOS 14

ALL, acute lymphoid leukemia; CLL, chronic lymphoid leukemia CML, chronic myeloid leukemia; CMML, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia; MF, myelofibrosis; MM, multiple myeloma; MPN, myeloproliferative neoplasm; NOS, not otherwise specified; SNP, single-nucleotide polymorphism.