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. 2020 Oct 10;6(10):e05135. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05135

Table 1.

Main participants’ characteristics (n = 651).

Sociodemographic, social media use history n %
Age
 13–20 62 9.5
 21–40 446 68.6
 41–60 128 19.6
   60+
15
2.3
Gender
 Men 245 37.6
 Women
406
62.4
Marital status
 Single 302 46.4
 Married 312 47.9
 Divorced
37
5.7
Education level
 Diploma and under diploma 156 24.0
 Associate degree 59 9.1
 Bachelor 246 37.8
 MA 156 24.0
 P.H.D
34
5.2
Race/Ethnicity
 Turkish 256 39.3
 Fars 241 37.0
 Kurdish 56 8.6
 Arab 13 2.0
 Lor 35 5.4
 Baloch 10 1.5
 Turkmen 10 1.5
 Others
30
4.6
Social networking sites
 Telegram 295 45.3
 Instagram 161 24.9
 Whatsapp 87 13.4
 Facebook 8 1.2
 Twitter 8 1.2
 Various social networks (simultaneously) 86 13.2
 Others (imo, Soroush, BeeTalk and etc)
6
.9
Times accessed social network sites per day
 1–2 times 61 9.4
 3–5 times 155 23.8
 6–9 times 151 23.2
 10–14 times 88 13.5
 15 times or more
196
30.1
Time spent on social network sites per day
 0–15 min 16 2.5
 16–45 min 61 9.4
 46 minutes–2 hours 165 25.3
 2–4 h 202 31.0
 4 h or more 207 31.8