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. 2020 Sep 23;9(10):1344. doi: 10.3390/foods9101344

Table 4.

Minor anthocyanins’ composition (%) of wine A and B, respectively, at different amplitudes (WA, WA-41, WA-81) and sonication times (WB, WB-1, WB-3 and WB-5), at tstor. = 0.

Compound Wine A Wine B
WA WA-41 WA-81 WB WB-1 WB-3 WB-5
Delphinidin-3-monoglucoside 1.60 ± 0.16 c * 3.15 ± 0.26 b 3.21 ± 0.19 b 3.97 ± 0.36 a * 3.94 ± 0.30 a 3.88 ± 0.24 a 4.15 ± 0.15 a
Cyanidin-3-monoglucoside 0.46 ± 0.08 b 0.68 ± 0.15 b 0.69 ± 0.11 b 0.98 ± 0.20 a 0.93 ± 0.18 a 0.95 ± 0.20 a 0.99 ± 0.02 a
Petunidin-3-monoglucoside 5.03 ± 0.23 a 5.00 ± 0.21 a 4.96 ± 0.24 a 5.51 ± 0.29 a 5.10 ± 0.78 a 5.52 ± 0.14 a 5.30 ± 0.33 a
Peonidin-3-monoglucoside 7.65 ± 0.39 b 9.88 ± 1.25 a 9.55 ± 0.55 a 10.39 ± 0.02 a 10.75 ± 0.12 a 10.30 ± 0.65 a 10.94 ± 0.28 a
Vitisin A 1.14 ± 0.10 b 1.32 ± 0.11 b 1.33 ± 0.11 b 2.17 ± 0.07 a 2.13 ± 0.16 a 2.27 ± 0.10 a 2.19 ± 0.08 a
Petunidin-3-monoglucoside acetylated 0.55 ± 0.09 b 0.66 ± 0.11 b 0.55 ± 0.06 b 0.73 ± 0.03 a 0.71 ± 0.05 a 0.74 ± 0.07 a 0.69 ± 0.02 a
Peonidin-3-monoglucoside acetylated 1.35 ± 0.17 a 1.34 ± 0.38 a 1.91 ± 0.44 a 2.12 ± 0.36 a 1.64 ± 0.68 a 2.00 ± 0.16 a 1.41 ± 0.59 a
Malvidin-3-monoglucoside acetylated 7.37 ± 0.33 a 7.99 ± 1.40 a 7.01 ± 0.37 a 6.39 ± 0.59 ab 6.15 ± 0.58 ab 6.41 ± 0.20 b 6.12 ± 0.12 b
Delphinidin-3-monoglucoside p-coumarylated 2.82 ± 0.16 a 2.48 ± 0.20 a 2.57 ± 0.40 a 2.21 ± 0.10 a 2.25 ± 0.07 a 2.14 ± 0.09 a 2.23 ± 0.05 a
Malvidin-3-monoglucoside p-coumarylated 4.13 ± 0.26 a 4.26 ± 0.26 a 4.39 ± 0.51 a 3.24 ± 0.12 a 3.32 ± 0.05 a 3.37 ± 0.03 a 3.43 ± 0.13 a
Malvidin-3-monoglucoside vinylphenol n.d. # n.d. n.d. 0.15 ± 0.02 a 0.16 ± 0.03 a 0.19 ± 0.01 a 0.18 ± 0.01 a
Malvidin-3-monoglucoside vinylphenol acetylated n.d. n.d. n.d. 0.41 ± 0.01 a 0.37 ± 0.04 a 0.39 ± 0.02 a 0.39 ± 0.03 a

* Each datum represents the mean of three replicates ± standard deviation. Values with different letters within line indicate significative differences (p < 0.05). # n.d.= not detected.