Table 8.
Body composition and blood pressure.
| Outcome Measures | Controls | PWH: 0 Weeks p-Value: HIV 0 w vs. Con |
PWH: 12 Weeks p-Value: HIV 0 w vs. HIV 12 w |
PWH: 20 Weeks p-Value: HIV 12 w vs. HIV 20 w |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weight (kg) | 91.5 ± 14.5 | 87.6 ± 8.6 p = 0.5 |
84.2 ± 9.7 p = 0.041 |
84.8 ± 11.6 p = 0.7 |
| BMI | 28.9 ± 2.7 | 29.5 ± 2.3 p = 0.7 |
28.3 ± 3.0 p = 0.04 |
28.3 ± 3.4 p = 0.6 |
| Fat-mass (kg) | 25.8 ± 6.7 | 29.9 ± 3.6 p = 0.2 |
27.6 ± 3.8 p = 0.047 |
|
| Truncal fat mass (kg) | 12.7 ± 3.5 | 16.7 ± 2.7 p = 0.017 |
15.1 ± 2.7 p = 0.038 |
|
| Lean mass (kg) | 63.1 ± 13.8 | 55.2 ± 9.9 p = 0.079 |
54.1 ± 10.8 p = 0.21 |
|
| Waist circumference (cm) | 97.5 ± 6.7 | 105.4 ± 7.7 p = 0.10 |
98.1 ± 7.9 p = 0.000 |
100.3 ± 8.4 p = 0.031 |
| Hip circumference (cm) | 107.5 ± 8.6 | 106.4 ± 5.6 p = 0.81 |
106.4 ± 4.9 p = 0.96 |
106.4 ± 5.2 p = 0.99 |
| Waist:Hip ratio | 0.9 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.1 p = 0.016 |
0.9 ± 0.1 p = 0.000 |
0.9 ± 0.1 p = 0.053 |
| Systolic BP (mm Hg) | 120.8 ± 11.8 | 131.9 ± 8.8 p = 0.003 |
119.4 ± 14.3 p = 0.009 |
117.3 ± 14.8 p = 0.65 |
| Diastolic BP (mm Hg) | 75.6 ± 10.0 | 84.1 ± 8.5 p = 0.003 |
76.6 ± 9.9 p = 0.039 |
76.1 ± 9.6 p = 0.89 |