Table 3. Adjusted difference in type 2 diabetes risk markers per hour increase in sleep.
% difference in metabolic risk marker per 1 hr increase in sleep (95% confidence interval); P-value | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model | Insulin | Insulin resistance | Glucose | HbA1c | ||||
1 | -2.22 (-3.77, -0.65) | 0.006 | -2.16 (-3.70, -0.60) | 0.007 | -0.21 (-0.42, -0.01) | 0.04 | -0.01 (-0.01, 0.00) | 0.14 |
2 | -1.49 (-2.89, -0.07) | 0.04 | -2.16 (-3.70, -0.60) | 0.007 | -0.22 (-0.42, -0.01) | 0.04 | 0.00 (0.00, 0.00) | 0.31 |
3 | -1.09 (-2.52, 0.37) | 0.14 | -1.04 (-2.47, 0.41) | 0.16 | -0.19 (-0.39, 0.02) | 0.08 | -0.01 (-0.01, 0.00) | 0.20 |
4 | -1.15 (-2.54, 0.26) | 0.11 | -1.04 (-2.47, 0.41) | 0.16 | -0.20 (-0.41, 0.00) | 0.05 | -0.01 (-0.01, 0.00) | 0.14 |
Model 1 includes adjustment for sex, age quartiles, month, ethnicity, social position, anthropometric observer, height and random effect for school
Model 2 as in Model 1 plus fat mass index
Model 3 as in Model 1 plus fat free mass index
Model 4 as in Model 1 plus fat mass index and fat free mass index
Insulin and insulin resistance missing data for 76 children